[1]王维敏,梁霄,梁宗锁,等. 水飞蓟籽油精炼工艺研究[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(02):143-148.
　WANG Wei-min,LIANG Xiao,LIANG Zong-suo,et al. Refining Technology of Milk Thistle Seed Oil[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):143-148.
点击复制

 水飞蓟籽油精炼工艺研究()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第27卷
期数:
2012年02期
页码:
143-148
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Refining Technology of Milk Thistle Seed Oil
文章编号:
1001-7461(2012)02-0143-06
作者:
 王维敏; 梁霄;  梁宗锁; 梁慧珂; 顾雪; 张震环
 (1. 西北农林科技大学 生命科学学院，陕西 杨陵　712100; 2. 陕西中药指纹图谱与天然产物研究中心， 陕西 杨陵　712100)
Author(s):
 WANG Wei-min;  LIANG Xiao;  LIANG Zong-suo;  LIANG Hui-ke;  GU Xue;  ZHANG Zhen-huan
 (1. College of Life Science , Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; 2. Shaanxi Fingerprinting and Natural Products Research Center, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China)
关键词:
 ; 水飞蓟籽油; 脱酸; 脱色; 脱臭; 理化性质
Keywords:
 ; milk thistle seed oil;  deacidification;  decoloration;  deodorization;  physicachemical property
分类号:
TS224.6
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 为了提高水飞蓟籽的综合利用率，研究水飞蓟籽油精炼的优化工艺。以机械压榨水飞蓟籽油为原料，分别采用单因素、多因素正交试验，系统研究了碱炼脱酸、活性白土脱色及水蒸气蒸馏脱臭的工艺条件，并以水飞蓟宾为标准，使用HPLC检测精炼前后水飞蓟素的含量。优化研究结果表明：超量碱0.15%，氢氧化钠浓度10%，中和时间25 min，中和温度60℃为碱炼脱酸最适条件；在活性白土添加量4%，脱色时间25 min，脱色温度100℃的条件下脱色效果最好；通入水蒸气2 h可有效去除毛油在高温时容易产生的臭味；精炼油的水飞蓟素含量为0.247 mg·g-1，其水飞蓟素的损失率为11.47%。精炼后各项理化指标经检测符合食用植物油标准，保证了水飞蓟籽油的营养价值。

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
　HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
　SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]

更新日期/Last Update: