[1]戎建涛,雷相东,张会儒,等. 兼顾碳贮量和木材生产目标的森林经营规划研究[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(02):155-162.
　RONG Jian-tao,LEI Xiang-dong,ZHANG Hui-ru,et al. Forest Management Planning Incorporating Values of Timber and Carbon[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):155-162.
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 兼顾碳贮量和木材生产目标的森林经营规划研究()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第27卷
期数:
2012年02期
页码:
155-162
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Forest Management Planning Incorporating Values of Timber and Carbon
文章编号:
1001-7461(2012)02-0155-08
作者:
 戎建涛; 雷相东; 张会儒; 冯启祥
 （1.中国林业科学研究院 资源信息研究所，北京100091；2.吉林省汪清林业局，吉林 汪清 133200）
Author(s):
 RONG Jian-tao; LEI Xiang-dong; ZHANG Hui-ru;  FENG Qi-xiang
 (1.Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques, Chinese Academy of Forestry，Beijing 100091,China; 2.Wangqing Forestry Bureau, Wangqing, Jilin 133200, China)
关键词:
 ; 木材生产; 地上碳贮量; 净现值; 多目标规划
Keywords:
 ; timber production;  aboveground carbon stock change;  net present value; multi-objective programming
分类号:
S757.4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以吉林省汪清林业局金沟岭林场为对象，基于小班调查数据，以木材生产和碳增量净现值最大为规划目标，考虑采伐量不大于生长量、均衡采伐、生长模型等约束，建立了多目标规划模型。通过LINGO软件求解，得到了50 a规划期的最优经营方案，并进行了灵敏度分析。结果表明：各个森林类型在不同分期间伐强度在1%~15%之间，择伐强度在1%~35%之间。规划期木材总采伐量为182.33万m3，规划期末地上碳贮增量为47.92万t；规划期总收益为95 434.40万元，其中木材净现值91 895.10万元，碳贮增量净现值3 539.30万元。多目标经营方案可以同时满足对木材生产和碳贮增量的需求，是一个折衷的方案。与木材生产经营方案相比，多目标经营方案和碳贮增量经营方案在规划期内的木材净现值分别减少2.67%、45.43%，但地上碳贮增量净现值分别增加29.88%、50.42%。因此增加碳贮增量要以减少木材采伐量为代价。分析了低、中、高3种碳价格对多目标经营方案的影响，表明整个规划期内木材采伐量随着碳价格的增加而减少，而碳贮增量随着碳价格的增加而增加。

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