[1]刘霞,徐正会,张成林,等. 藏东南德姆拉山西坡及波密河谷蚂蚁分布格局[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(04):77-82.
　LIU Xia,XU Zheng-hui,ZHANG Cheng-lin,et al. Distribution Patterns of Ants from West Slope of Mount Demula and Bomi Valley in Southeastern Tibet[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(04):77-82.
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 藏东南德姆拉山西坡及波密河谷蚂蚁分布格局()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第27卷
期数:
2012年04期
页码:
77-82
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Distribution Patterns of Ants from West Slope of Mount Demula and Bomi Valley in Southeastern Tibet
文章编号:
1001-7461(2012)04-0077-06
作者:
 刘霞; 徐正会; 张成林; 于娜娜; 许国莲
 (1.北京林业大学 林学院， 北京 100083；2.西南林业大学 林学院 云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室，云南 昆明 650224)
Author(s):
 LIU Xia;  XU Zheng-hui;  ZHANG Cheng-lin; YU Na-na;  XU Guo-lian
 (1. College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province, College of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China)
关键词:
 ; 蚁科; 垂直分布; 生境分化; 西藏
Keywords:
 ; Formicidae;  vertical distribution;  habitat splitting;  Tibet
分类号:
S763.43，Q969.544.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 为了揭示藏东南地区蚂蚁物种的分布规律，采用搜索调查法和样地调查法调查了德姆拉山西坡及波密河谷蚂蚁物种的分布格局。结果表明：发现蚁科（Formicidae）昆虫3亚科，10属，27种。其群落随生态环境条件的变化呈现带状分布；大多数物种对环境的适应性较弱，仅分布在低海拔区域，垂直分布高差小于500 m；同一亚科不同属或同属不同种对环境的选择分化明显。在9类生境中，高山栎(Quercus semicarpifolia)林的物种最丰富；在9类觅食场所中，在地表觅食的物种最丰富；在6类筑巢场所中，在石下筑巢的蚂蚁物种最丰富。亮腹黑褐蚁(Formica gagatoides)是该地区分布最广泛、占据生境类型最多的物种。

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