[1]李雅善,李华,王华,等. 赤霞珠葡萄光合-光响应曲线拟合模型的比较分析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(02):20-25.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.04]
 LI Ya-shan,LI Hua,WANG Hua,et al. Comparison and Analysis of Fitting Models of Photosynthesis and Light Response Curve of Cabernet sauvignon[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):20-25.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.04]
点击复制

 赤霞珠葡萄光合-光响应曲线拟合模型的比较分析()
分享到:

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第28卷
期数:
2013年02期
页码:
20-25
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Comparison and Analysis of Fitting Models of Photosynthesis and Light Response Curve of Cabernet sauvignon
文章编号:
1001-7461(2013)02-0020-06
作者:
 李雅善李华王华刘旭赵现华
 (1.西北农林科技大学 葡萄酒学院,陕西 杨陵 712100;2.陕西省葡萄与葡萄酒工程技术研究中心,陕西 杨陵 712100)
Author(s):
 LI Ya-shanLI HuaWANG HuaLIU XuZHAO Xian-hua
 (1.College of Enology,Northwest A&F University,Yangling, Shaanxi 712100,China;2.Shaanxi Engineering Research Center for Viti-Viniculture,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)
关键词:
 葡萄光响应曲线表观量子效率生理因子
Keywords:
 grape light response curve apparent quantum efficiency physiological factor
分类号:
S663.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.04
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 为探索光照对赤霞珠葡萄光合特性的影响及低光强区域的合理界定,分别用直角双曲线模型、非直角双曲线模型、指数方程和直角双曲线修正模型对葡萄光合-光响应曲线进行拟合,将结果与实测数据进行了对比分析,并利用光能利用效率的下降点来确定合理的低光强区域。此外,也对不同光合有效辐射条件下不同生理因子的变化特征及不同生理因子对葡萄叶片净光合速率的影响作了探讨。结果表明:直角双曲线修正模型拟合的结果与实测值符合程度较好;低于150 μmol·m-2·s-1为赤霞珠葡萄叶片所对应的低光强区域,并在该区域求得表观量子效率为0.037;净光合速率、气孔导度和蒸腾速率分别与光合有效辐射大体上呈正相关,而胞间CO2浓度与光合有效辐射呈负相关;气孔导度、胞间CO2浓度、蒸腾速率对净光合速率有着重要的影响作用。
Abstract:
 In order to explore the influence of light on photosynthetic characteristics of Cabernet sauvignon and define the weak light region reasonably,the light-response curve of photosynthesis of the grape was fitted with rectangular hyperbola,non-rectangular hyperbola,indicial equation,and modified rectangular hyperbola model.The results were then compared with the measured data.Rational weak light region was determined by using descending point of light use efficiency on light response curve.In addition,changes of different physiological factors along with the increase of the photosynthetically active radiation (PSAR) and the influences of these factors on the net photosynthetic rate of the leaves were discussed.It was found that the result from modified rectangular hyperbola model was mostly closed to the measured data.The weak light region for the grape leaves,was below 150 μmol·m-2·s-1,and the apparent quantum efficiency corresponding to this region was 0.037.Net photosynthetic rate,stomatal conductance and transpiration rate were roughly and positively correlated to PSAR,respectively,while the intercellular CO2 concentration was negatively correlated to PSAR.The stomatal conductance,intercellular CO2 concentration,transpiration rate had important influence on the net photosynthetic rate.

相似文献/References:

[1]史娟,胡景江,王红玲,等.霜霉病菌对葡萄细胞壁水解酶的诱导作用与寄主抗病性的关系[J].西北林学院学报,2002,17(01):42.
 The Relationship between Cell Wall Hydrolase Activity Induced by Plasmopara viticola and Resistance of Grapevine to Downy Mildew[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2002,17(02):42.
[2]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
 LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):21.
[3]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
 ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):38.
[4]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
 YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[5]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
 JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[6]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
 NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[7]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
 LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[8]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
 YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[9]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
 HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[10]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
 HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[11]杨堃,张朝红,李树秀,等. 葡萄SVP类MADS-box基因的克隆及表达分析[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(04):117.
 YANG Kun,ZHANG Chao-hong,LI Shu-xiu,et al. Cloning and Expression Analysis of Grape SVP-like MADS-box Gene[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):117.
[12]李桂荣,朱自果,李力,等. 火焰无核葡萄花粉离体萌发试验[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(06):93.
 LI Gui-rong,ZHU Zi-guo,LI Li,et al. Studies on Pollen Germination of Vitis vinifera cv. Flame Seedless in vitro[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):93.
[13]焦淑萍,岳朝阳,张静文,等. 吐鲁番地区无核白葡萄叶片养分含量研究[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(06):110.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.06.19]
 JIAO Shu-ping,YUE Chao-yang,ZHANG Jing-wen,et al. Nutrient Contents in the Leaves of Vitis vinifera cv. Thompson Seedless in Turpan[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2015,30(02):110.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.06.19]
[14]刘炳臣,唐玉瑾,魏蓉,等. 葡萄VvCOL5基因克隆及在胚珠发育过程中的表达分析[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(1):114.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.01.18]
 LIU Bing-chen,TANG Yu-jin,WEI Rong,et al. Cloning and Expression Analysis of VvCOL5 Gene in the Ovule Development of Grapevine[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(02):114.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.01.18]
[15]薛加楠,崔小月,张琪,等. 3种不同地理起源葡萄种质资源的抗旱性比较[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(2):136.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.02.23]
 XUE Jia-nan,CUI Xiao-yue,ZHANG Qi,et al. Comparison of Drought Tolerance of Three Grape Germplasm Resources from Different Geographic Origins[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(02):136.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.02.23]
[16]李敏敏,袁军伟,韩斌,等. 26个葡萄砧木品种耐旱性评价[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(4):132.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.22]
 LI Min-min,YUAN Jun-wei,HAN Bin,et al. Evaluations on the Drought Resistance of 26 Grape Rootstocks[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(02):132.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.22]
[17]王玉倩,张文娥,潘学军*. 贵州山地葡萄园土壤和树体养分状况及其评价[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(1):144.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.01.21]
 WANG Yu-qian,ZHANG Wen-e,PAN Xue-jun*. Soil and Tree Nutrient Status and Evaluation of Vineyards in Guizhou Mountainous Region[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(02):144.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.01.21]
[18]李宽莹,王泽林,徐兴有,等. 不同施肥处理对日光温室内土壤微生物数量与酶活性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(2):56.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.02.09]
 LI Kuan-ying,WANG Ze-lin,XU Xing-you,et al. Effects of Fertilization Pattern on Soil Microorganism Quantity and Soil Enzyme Activity under the Greenhouse Grape-cultivating System[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(02):56.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.02.09]
[19]王玉安,张坤,朱燕芳,等. 花穗整形与生长调节剂处理对夏黑葡萄果实大小及品质的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(6):126.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.06.20]
 WANG Yu-an,ZHANG Kun,ZHU Yan-fang,et al. Effects of Floral Cluster Pruning and Growth Regulator Treatments on Fruit Size and Quality of Grape Cultivar ‘Summer Black’[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(02):126.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.06.20]
[20]牛锐敏,许泽华,黄小晶,等. 砧木对‘赤霞珠’葡萄生长和果实品质的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2020,35(1):124.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2020.01.19]
 NIU Rui-min,XU Ze-hua,HUANG Xiao-jing,et al. Effects of Rootstocks on the Growth and Fruit Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grape[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2020,35(02):124.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2020.01.19]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2012-06-26  修回日期:2012-10-12
基金项目:国家林业局948项目(2009-4-09);2008杨凌葡萄苗木繁殖基地(国家2008年杨凌葡萄苗木繁殖基地)。
作者简介:李雅善,男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:葡萄生理生态学。E-mail:liys87@126.com
*通信作者:李华,男,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:葡萄与葡萄酒工程。E-mail: lihuawine@nuswaf.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: