[1]苏文会,许庆标,范少辉,等. 毛竹冬笋生长与生物量积累规律研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(02):32-36.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.06]
　SU Wen-hui,XU Qing-biao,FAN Shao-hui,et al. Winter Shoot Growth and Biomass Accumulation of Phyllostachys edulis[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):32-36.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.06]
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 毛竹冬笋生长与生物量积累规律研究()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第28卷
期数:
2013年02期
页码:
32-36
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Winter Shoot Growth and Biomass Accumulation of Phyllostachys edulis
文章编号:
1001-7461(2013)02-0032-05
作者:
 苏文会; 许庆标; 范少辉; 周金明; 封焕英
 (1.国际竹藤中心，国家林业局竹藤科学与技术重点实验室，北京 100102；2.安徽省黄山市黄山公益林场，安徽 黄山 245706 )
Author(s):
 SU Wen-hui; XU Qing-biao; FAN Shao-hui; ZHOU Jin-ming; FENG Huan-ying
 (1.International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan,Key Laboratory of Bamboo and Rattan,Beijing 100102，China；2.Huangshan Public Forestry Farm,Huangshan,Anhui 245706,China)
关键词:
 ; 毛竹; 冬笋; 生长; 生物量; 积累
Keywords:
Phyllostachys edulis; winter shoot; growth; biomass; accumulation
分类号:
S795.701
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.06
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 研究了毛竹冬笋生长发育及生物量积累规律。结果表明，早期萌动、膨大的笋芽，笋体大小优于中后期，初期冬笋平均高度、笋径和生物量鲜质量分别为18.02 cm、5.41 cm和266.13 g，随着中后期笋的萌出，各指标略有降低。从林分尺度来看，冬笋生物量保持较快增长速率，1月初林分冬笋生物量鲜质量比上年12月初增加121.1 kg·hm-2，2月初比1月初增加176.9 kg·hm-2。建立了各阶段冬笋生物量与笋高和笋径的拟合模型。研究结果为该时期毛竹养分吸收积累量的核算及科学养分管理提供了数据支持。
Abstract:
 Winter shoot growth and biomass accumulation rules of Phyllostachys edulis were studied.The results showed that the shoot sizes developed from early buds were bigger than those from mid and later buds.The average height,diameter and fresh weight of winter shoots from early buds were 18.02 cm,5.41 cm,and 266.13 g,respectively,and these indices were becoming slightly lower with the eruption of the mid and later shoots.In the stand scale,winter shoots biomass maintained a faster growth rate,and fresh weight in mid period increased 21.1 kg·hm-2 compared with that in early period,and increased 176.9.1 kg·hm-2 in later period compared with that in mid period.Based on the analysis of growing and biomass data,the model of shoot fresh and dry weight to shoot height and diameter as winter shoot growing were put forward.The results of this research will lay the foundation for accounting bamboo nutrient accumulation in this period and would provide guidance to scientific nutrient management of P.edulis stand.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2012-06-01 修回日期：2012-07-17
基金项目：国际竹藤中心基本科研业务专项（1632011006）；国家科技支撑计划课题（2012BAD23B04）。
作者简介：苏文会，女，助研，博士，主要研究方向：竹林培育。E-mail：swh612@icbr.ac.cn
*通信作者：范少辉，男，研究员，博士生导师，主要研究方向：竹藤培育。E-mail：fansh@icbr.ac.cn
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