[1]麻应太,李春宁,王海东,等. 牛背梁自然保护区草本层昆虫多样性[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(04):122-126.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.04.25]
　MA Ying-tai,LI Chun-ning,WANG Hai-dong,et al. Insect Diversity in Herbaceous Layer in Niubeiliang Nature Reserve[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(04):122-126.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.04.25]
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 牛背梁自然保护区草本层昆虫多样性()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第28卷
期数:
2013年04期
页码:
122-126
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Insect Diversity in Herbaceous Layer in Niubeiliang Nature Reserve
文章编号:
1001-7461(2013)04-0122-05
作者:
 麻应太; 李春宁; 王海东; 王伟伟; 何彩; 于占成; 李孟楼
 （1.牛背梁国家级自然保护区,陕西 西安 710100；2.西北农林科技大学 林学院,陕西 杨陵 712100）
Author(s):
 MA Ying-tai;  LI Chun-ning;  WANG Hai-dong;  WANG Wei-wei;  HE Cai;  YU Zhan-cheng;  LI Meng-lou
 (1.Niubeiliang National Nature Reserve，Xi’an, Shaanxi 710100,China; 2.College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)
关键词:
 ; 牛背梁保护区; 草本层; 昆虫多样性
Keywords:
 ; Niubeiliang Nature Reserve;  herbaceous layer;  insect diversity
分类号:
S718.7
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.04.25
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 对牛背梁自然保护区的秦岭梁、南坡的北沟、北坡的石砭峪进行了昆虫多样性调查。共采集到昆虫标本3 053号，隶属14目、98科、442种；优势类群双翅目、鞘翅目、半翅目、同翅目、膜翅目的科数分别占总数的22.45%、18%、12%、11%和11%，其种类数分别占27.38%、18.55%、16.74%、13.12%和12.9%。物种丰富度指数为秦岭梁（42.284 0）＞北沟（24.464 6）＞北石砭峪（21.229 6），多样性指数为北沟（4.469 5）＞石砭峪（4.427 7）＞秦岭梁（3.580 3），其中，随海拔的升高，秦岭梁昆虫物种的丰富度指数和多样性指数呈先升高后降低的趋势。
Abstract:
 In order to understand the insect diversity in herbaceous layers in Niubeiliang National Nature Reserve, an investigation was carried out in three areas within the reserve:Qinlingliang, Beigou, and Shibianyu. A total of 3 053 specimens were identified, accounting for 442 species,98 families and 14 orders.The dominant groups were Diptera,Coleoptera,Hemiptera, Homoptera and Hymenoptera, accounting for 22.45%,18%,12%,11% and 11%,respectively of the total number of families,and 27.38%,18.55%,16.74%,13.12% and 12.9%,respectively of the total number of species.The species richness index of the 3 habitats were in the order of Qinlingliang(42.284 0)>Beigou(24.464 6)>Shibianyu (21.229 6), the diversity index were in the order of Beigou(4.4695)>shibianyu(4.427 7)>Qinlingliang (3.580 3).In addition, the species richness index and diversity index of Qinlingliang increased first and then fall with the increase of elevation.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2012-07-13 修回日期：2013-03-20
作者简介：麻应太，男，高级工程师，研究方向：自然保护管理。
*通信作者：李孟楼，男，教授，博士生导师，研究方向：森林害虫防治理论与应用。E-mail: limenglou@126.com
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