[1]孟平,李春友*,张劲松,等. 石榴-绿豆间作系统土壤呼吸及其影响因子研究[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(02):66-70.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.12]
　MENG Ping,LI Chun-you*,ZHANG Jin-song,et al. Soil Respiration of Punica granatum -Phaseolus radiatus Intercropping System in Hilly Area of Northern China[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(02):66-70.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.12]
点击复制

 石榴-绿豆间作系统土壤呼吸及其影响因子研究()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第29卷
期数:
2014年02期
页码:
66-70
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Soil Respiration of Punica granatum -Phaseolus radiatus Intercropping System in Hilly Area of Northern China
文章编号:
1001-7461（2014）-02-0066-05
作者:
 孟平1; 李春友2*;  张劲松1;  刘文娟2;  陆森1;  杨海清3
 （1.中国林业科学研究院 林业研究所，北京 100091：2.河北农业大学，河北 保定 071000；3.河南省林业科学研究院，河南 郑州 450008）
Author(s):
 MENG Ping 1;  LI Chun-you2*;  ZHANG Jin-song1;  LIU Wen-juan2;  LU Sen1;  YANG Hai-Qing3
 (1. Research Institute of Forestry, CAF; State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China; 2. Agricultural University of Hebei, Boading,Heibei 071000, China; 3. Henan Academy of Forestry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450008, China )
关键词:
 ; 石榴-绿豆间作系统; 绿豆单作系统; 土壤呼吸速率
Keywords:
Punica granatum-Phaseolus radiatus intercropping system;  Phaseolus radiatus monoculture system;  soil respiration rate
分类号:
S753.536
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.12
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 土壤呼吸是陆地生态系统碳循环的重要环节，在维持全球碳平衡中发挥着重要作用。于2010年6—10月，在黄河小浪底森林生态系统研究站，利用Li-8100红外动态土壤呼吸自动观测系统、温湿度自动观测系统测定了石榴-绿豆间作系统（间作系统）和绿豆单作系统（单作系统）土壤呼吸速率(soil respiration rate, SRR)及土壤温度和湿度。结果表明：1) 间作系统和单作系统的SRR日波动在晴天-多云呈单峰变化趋势，在阴天日波动变化幅度较小。间作系统的SRR高于单作系统。整个观测时期内间作系统和单作系统的平均SRR分别为2.996 μmol ·m-2· s-1和2.378 μmol·m-2·s-1。2) 间作系统和单作系统SRR与15 cm处土壤温度存在显著的指数相关关系，在该深处的Q10值分别为2.462和1.793 3) 间作系统和单作系统与20 cm处的土壤体积含水量与SRR的相关关系均不明显。
Abstract:
 Soil respiration has been shown to be a major contributor to the carbon budget and plays an important role in the global carbon cycle. In this study, soil respiration under the Punica granatum-Phaseolus radiatus intercropping system (IS) and P. radiatus monoculture system (MS) were measured by Li-8100 in Xiaolangdi Forest Ecosystem Research Station of the Yellow River during the growing season from June to September 2010. The relationship between the soil respiration and environment factors were studied. The results showed that SRR in sunny-cloudy days showed a significant diurnal variation in two systems. The SRR showed a single peak curve in both systems, and the fluctuations at the cloudy days changed little. The changes of the SRR on sunny-cloudy days were consistent with the variation of soil temperature, and the SRR of the IS was higher than that in MS. During the study period, the average SRR was 2.996 μmol m-2·s-1 and 2.378 μmol m-2·s-1 for IS and MS, respectively. The temperature sensitivity of soil respiration (Q10) for the IS and MS were 2.462 and 1.793, respectively. No significant relationship was observed between soil respiration and soil water content in two systems.

参考文献/References:

[1] IPCC. The Science of climate change[R]. U K: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
[2]RAICH J W, POTTER C S, BHAGAVATI D. Interannual variability in global soil respiration, 1980-1994[J].Global Change Biology, 2002(8): 800-812.
[3]VEENENDAAL E M, KOLLE O, LIOYD J. Seasonal variation in energy fluxes and carbon dioxide exchange for a broad-leaved semi-arid savanna :Mopane woodland in southern Africa[J]. Global Change Biology, 2004(10): 318-328.
[4]王君. 滇西北不同土地利用方式下的土壤呼吸研究[D]. 北京: 中国科学院, 2007.

[5]马涛. 长江中游滩地不同土地利用方式土壤呼吸特征研究[D]. 重庆: 西南大学, 2007.
[6]徐兰成, 李庆云, 万猛, 等. 复合农林业系统碳贮量研究进展[J]. 河南林业科技, 2007, 27(3): 36-38.XU L C, LI Q Y, WAN M, et al.Research progress of agroforestry carbon storage[J]. Journal of Henan Forestry Science and Technology, 2007, 27(3): 36-38.
[7]LEE K H, JOSE S. Soil respiration and microbial biomass in a pecan-cotton alley cropping system in Southern USA[J]. Agroforestry Systems, 2003, 58(1): 45-54. 
[8]LOVE A. Cold winter climate and the effects it has on soil respiration in an agroforestry field[J].Guelph: University of Guelph, 2005.
[9]PEICHI M, THEVATHASAN N V, GORDON A M, et al. Carbon sequestration potentials in temperate tree-based intercropping systems,Southern Ontario, Canada[J]. Agroforestry Systems, 2006, 66: 243-257.
[10]刘惠, 赵平, 王跃思, 等. 华南丘陵区农林复合生态系统稻田二氧化碳排放及其影响因素[J]. 生态学杂志, 2006, 25(5):471-476.LU H, ZHAO P, WANG Y S, et al.CO2 emission and its affecting factors in paddy field of agroforestry ecosystem in South China hilly area[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2006, 25(5): 471-476.(in Chinese)
[11]高东, 鲁绍伟, 饶良懿, 等. 淮北平原四种土地利用类型非生长季土壤呼吸速率[J]. 农业工程学报, 2011, 27(4): 94-99.GAO D, LU S W, RAO L Y, et al.Soil respiration flux of four land-use types in non-growing season in North Plain of Huai River[J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2011, 27(4): 94-99.
[12]刘文娟, 李春友, 张劲松, 等. 华北低山丘陵区石榴-小麦间作系统的土壤呼吸特征[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2012, 27(3): 17-22.LIU W J, LI C Y, ZHANG J S, et al.Soil respiration of Punica granatum-Triticum aestivum intercropping system in hilly Aera of Northern China[J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry Univercity, 2012, 27(3): 17-22.(in Chinese)
[13]LUO Y, WAN S, HUI D, et al.Acclimatization of soil respiration to warming in a tall grass prairie[J]. Nature, 2011, 413: 622-625.
[14]RYAN M G. Foliar maintenance respiration of subalpine and boreal trees and shrubs in relation to nitrogen content[J]. Plant, Cell and Environment, 1995, 18(7): 765-772.
[15]LAVIGNE M B, RYAN M G. Growth and maintenance respiration rates of aspen, black spruce and jack pine stems at northern and southern BOREAS sites[J]. Tree Physiology, 1997, 17: 543-551.
[16]DAVODSPM E A, BEIK E, BOONE R D. Soil water content and temperature as independent or confound factors controlling soil respiration in a temperature mixed hardwood forest[J]. Global Change Biology, 1998(4): 217-227.
[17]董彬. 土壤湿度对鲁东南杨树人工林地土壤呼吸的影响[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报:自然科学版, 2012, 40(11): 131-138.DONG B. Effects of soil moisture on soil respiration in Populus tremula plantations in Southeast Shandong[J]. Journal of Northwest A&F University:Nat. Sci. Edi., 2012, 40(11): 131-138.(in Chinese)

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
　HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
　SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2013-06-23 修回日期：2013-10-11
基金项目：“十二五”农业领域国家科技计划课题（2011BAD38B02）；林业公益性行业科研专项经费项目（201204105）；黄淮海平原农田防护林生态系统定位研究观测站资助项目。
作者简介：孟平，男，研究方向：农林复合系统可持续经营技术。E-mail: cafmengping@hotmail.com
*通信作者：李春友，男，教授，研究方向：复合农林业、生态环境监测与模拟。E-mail: Lchy0815@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: