[1]张凤良,毛常丽,李小琴,等. 橡胶树优树无性系对干旱胁迫的生理响应[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(4):67-72.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.12]
 ZHANG Feng-liang,MAO Chang-li,LI Xiao-qin,et al. Physiological Responses of Hevea brasiliensis Plus Tree Clones to Drought Stress[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(4):67-72.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.12]
点击复制

 橡胶树优树无性系对干旱胁迫的生理响应()
分享到:

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第31卷
期数:
2016年第4期
页码:
67-72
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Physiological Responses of Hevea brasiliensis Plus Tree Clones to Drought Stress
文章编号:
1001-7461(2016)04-0067-06
作者:
 张凤良毛常丽李小琴胡永华倪书邦吴裕*
 (云南省热带作物科学研究所,云南 景洪 666100)
Author(s):
 ZHANG Feng-liangMAO Chang-liLI Xiao-qinHU Yong-huaNI Shu-bangWU Yu*
 (Yunnan Institute of Tropical Crops,Jinghong,Yunnan 666100,China)
关键词:
 橡胶树干旱胁迫生理指标隶属函数
Keywords:
Hevea brasiliensis drought-resistance physiological indicator subordinate function value
分类号:
S718.43
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.12
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 为探讨不同程度干旱胁迫对14个橡胶树无性系幼苗生长及生理指标的影响,以1年生橡胶树无性系幼苗为试验材料,在人工盆栽自然干旱胁迫条件下,测定了各无性系的叶片组织含水量(RWC)、保护酶(POD、SOD)活性、丙二醛(MDA)含量、可溶性蛋白(SP)含量等生理指标。结果表明,随着干旱胁迫程度的增加,橡胶树叶片的相对含水量(RWC)呈下降趋势,保护酶活性及可溶性蛋白含量整体呈先升后降的趋势,丙二醛(MDA)含量均呈上升趋势。各指标的变化幅度在不同无性系间表现不一,且干旱胁迫到5 d和10 d时无性系间的差异均达到极显著水平(p<0.01)。利用隶属函数法对材料进行了抗旱性综合评价,初步选出抗旱能力较强的4个无性系:314(云研1号)、617(河大8)、271(特云研1号)、618(德15)。
Abstract:
 In order to discuss the effects of different degrees of water stress on graft-seedling growth and physiological indicators of 14 clones,using 14 clones of 1-year-old graft-seedlings of Hevea brasiliensis as materials,the physiological indexes,including RWC,the activities of peroxidase (POD),superoxide dismutase (SOD),malondialdehyde (MDA) and soluble protein (SP) content in the leaves were measured through artificial potted water control experiments.The results showed that with the increase of drought stress,RWC decreased,and the protective enzyme activities and soluble protein content increased at the beginning and decreased at last,MDA content increased.The variable quantity of physiological indexes significant varied among 14 clones (p<0.0001).A comprehensive evaluation on drought resistance of different clones was given based an subordinate function values analysis.The four clones (No.314,617,271,and 618) had relatively strong drought resistance.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
 LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
 ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
 YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
 JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
 NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
 LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
 YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
 HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
 HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
 SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
[11]袁坤,徐智娟,王真辉,等. 橡胶树胶乳死皮相关蛋白的鉴定及分析[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(06):105.
 YUAN Kun,XU Zhi-juan,WANG Zhen-hui,et al. Identification and Analysis of Latex Proteins Related to Tapping Panel Dryness in Hevea brasiliensis[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):105.
[12]吴春太,李维国,黄华孙. 近年来国内外橡胶树种质资源与育种方法研究新进展[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(02):118.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.23]
 WU Chun-tai,LI Wei-guo,HUANG Hua-sun. Research Progresses on Hevea Germplasm Resources and Breeding Methods[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):118.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.23]
[13]周权男,谢黎黎,黄天带,等. 温度和pH对农杆菌介导转化橡胶树悬浮细胞的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(03):131.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.03.25]
 ZHOU Quan-nan,XIE Li-li,HUANG Tian-dai,et al. Effects of Co-culture Medium pH and Temperature on Agrobacterium-mediated Transformation of Hevea brasiliensis Embryogenic Cell Suspension[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):131.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.03.25]
[14]袁坤,杨礼富,陈帮乾,等. 海南植胶区橡胶树死皮发生现状分析[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(1):176.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.01.31]
 YUAN Kun,YANG Li-fu,CHEN Bang-qian,et al. Current Situation of Hevea brasiliensis Tapping Panel Drynes Occurring in Hainan[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(4):176.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.01.31]
[15]李小琴,张凤良,胡永华,等. 橡胶树不同叶位叶绿素空间分布特点[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(5):52.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.05.10]
 LI Xiao-qin,ZHANG Feng-liang,HU Yong-hua,et al. Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Chlorophyll on Different Leaf Positions in Hevea brasiliensis[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(4):52.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.05.10]
[16]何晶,冯成天,郭秀丽,等. 高浓度乙烯利刺激诱导橡胶树死皮发生过程中的胶乳生理研究[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(2):123.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.02.20]
 HE Jing,FENG Cheng-tian,GUO Xiu-li,et al. Latex Physiological Characteristics during Tapping Panel Dryness (TPD) Occurrence Induced by High-Concentration Ethrel Stimulation in Hevea brasiliensis[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(4):123.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.02.20]
[17]张凤良,李小琴*,毛常丽,等. 橡胶树叶片不同发育时期SPAD值及叶色动态变化[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(1):83.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.01.12]
 ZHANG Feng-liang,LI Xiao-qin*,MAO Chang-li,et al. Dynamic Changes of SPAD Value and Color of Hevea brasiliensis Leaves during Different Growth and Development Periods[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(4):83.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.01.12]
[18]陈永川,许木果,黎小清,等. 西双版纳橡胶林土壤磷的分布及与橡胶生长的关系[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(4):64.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.04.09]
 CHEN Yong-chuan,XU Mu-guo,LI Xiao-qing,et al. Distribution of Soil Phosphorus of Rubber Tree Plantation and Its Relationship with the Rubber Tree Growth in Xishuangbanna[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(4):64.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.04.09]
[19]张凤良,亚华金,李小琴,等. 橡胶树无性系生长动态及与气象因子关联分析[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(5):91.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.05.14]
 ZHANG Feng-liang,YA Hua-jin,LI Xiao-qin,et al. Growth Dynamics of Hevea brasiliensis Clones and Correlation with Meteorological Factors[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(4):91.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.05.14]
[20]张凤良,桂明春,李小琴*,等. 橡胶树老幼态芽接无性系幼苗表型特征比较分析[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(6):133.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.06.21]
 ZHANG Feng-liang,GUI Ming-chun,LI Xiao-qin*,et al. Comparison and Analysis of Phenotypic Characteristics between the Mature and Juvenile Budding Clones of Hevea brasiliensis Seedlings[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(4):133.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.06.21]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2015-10-19修回日期:2015-12-18
基金项目:农业部种质资源保护项目(15RZZY-02);云南省科研院所技术开发研究专项(2015DC026)。
作者简介:张凤良,男,硕士,助理研究员,研究方向:橡胶树种质资源保护及良种选育。E-mail:zfl2100@163.com
*通信作者:吴裕,男,硕士,副研究员,研究方向:橡胶树种质资源保护及良种选育。E-mail:hhyyw20030105@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: