[1]汶录凤,王玉梅,吴华平,等. 染色竹材的耐光性研究及提高耐光性的方法[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(4):275-278.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.46]
 WEN Lu-feng,WANG Yu-mei,WU Hua-ping,et al. A Study on Light Fastness of Dyed Bamboo Wood and its Improvement[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(4):275-278.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.46]
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 染色竹材的耐光性研究及提高耐光性的方法()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第31卷
期数:
2016年第4期
页码:
275-278
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 A Study on Light Fastness of Dyed Bamboo Wood and its Improvement
文章编号:
1001-7461(2016)04-0275-04
作者:
 汶录凤1王玉梅2吴华平2孙芳利2*
 (1.杨凌职业技术学院,陕西 杨陵 712100;2.浙江农林大学 工程学院,浙江 临安 311300)
Author(s):
 WEN Lu-feng1WANG Yu-mei2WU Hua-ping2SUN Fang-li2*
 (1.Yangling Vocational and Technical College,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China; 2.School of Engineering,Zhejiang A&F University,Linan,Zhejiang 311300,China)
关键词:
竹材耐光性紫外线吸收剂壳聚糖前处理
Keywords:
bamboo timber light fastness ultra-violet absorbent chitosan pretreatment
分类号:
S781.61
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.46
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 染色材已广泛应用于竹窗帘、竹工艺品、竹地板和竹家具等领域。但是,染色材在应用过程中易受光照影响而褪色和变色,特别是紫外光。以4年生新鲜毛竹为试验材料,对常用染料染色材耐光性进行研究,并采用添加紫外线吸收剂、壳聚糖前处理竹材等方式探索提高染色竹材耐光性。结果表明,所选染料中,酸性染料染色材的耐光性最好,大多数染料的染色材在光照下明度变化最小,红绿轴色品指数变化最大;紫外线吸收剂或者壳聚糖前处理均能提高活性染料和酸性染料染色材的耐光性,后者的效果优于前者,对酸性染料,ΔE降到5以下,但2种方式对碱性染料和分散染料作用不明显;壳聚糖前处理与紫外线吸收剂相结合对染色材耐光性的作用较2种方式单独处理效果差。
Abstract:
 Dyed bamboo timber has been widely used as a material for curtains,crafts,floors and furniture.However,it is easy to lose its dyed color under light,especially under ultra-violet light.Taking the timber from 4-year-old fresh bamboo as material,the light fastness of the conventional dyes were examined,the methods of pre-treatment were investigated,such as adding ultra-violet absorbent in the dyes,or treating the timber with chitosan before dying.The results indicated that bamboo timber treated with acidic dyes showed the best light fastness.Among the three color parameters,the brightness of dyed bamboo after light irradiation varied slightly.The red-green axis chromaticity index exhibited the biggest variation.Both ultra-violet absorbent and chitosan pretreatment worked well in improving light fastness of reactive dyed bamboo and acid dyed bamboo.Chitosan showed better effect,and the value of ΔE decreased less than 5 when it was applied in acidic dyes.However,both showed little effect on basic dye and disperse dye.Chitosan pretreatment combined with ultra-violet absorbent is comparatively less effective than adopting only either one of both methods.

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[1]王正国,段新芳*,王朝晖,等.竹藤材染色研究现状及展望竹藤材染色研究现状及展望[J].西北林学院学报,2009,24(02):124.
 WANG Zheng guo,DUAN Xin fang*,WANG Zhao hui,et al.Advances and Expectation Trend of Bamboo and Rattan Cane Dyeing[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2009,24(4):124.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2015-09-06修回日期:2016-03-16
作者简介:汶录凤,女,副教授,研究方向:农林生态。E-mail:lfwen777@126.com
*通信作者:孙芳利,女,教授,研究方向:林业生态。E-mail:sun-fangli@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: