[1]周国强,陈彩虹*,楚春晖,等. 大围山杉木人工林不同海拔直径分布研究[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(1):86-91.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.01.14]
　ZHOU Guo-qiang,CHEN Cai-hong*,CHU Chun-hui,et al. Diameter Distribution of Chinese Fir in Different Altitudes in Dawei Mountain[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(1):86-91.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.01.14]
点击复制

 大围山杉木人工林不同海拔直径分布研究()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第32卷
期数:
2017年第1期
页码:
86-91
栏目:
出版日期:
2017-01-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Diameter Distribution of Chinese Fir in Different Altitudes in Dawei Mountain
文章编号:
1001-7461(2017)01-0086-06
作者:
 周国强; 陈彩虹*; 楚春晖; 杜缘缘
 （中南林业科技大学，湖南 长沙 410000）
Author(s):
 ZHOU Guo-qiang; CHEN Cai-hong*; CHU Chun-hui; DU Yuan-yuan
 （Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha,Hunan 410000,China）
关键词:
 ; 杉木人工林; 直径分布; 海拔; 分布函数
Keywords:
 ; Chinese Fir plantation;  diameter distribution;  altitude;  distribution function
分类号:
S791.27
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.01.14
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以大围山杉木人工林林分为研究对象，选择Weibull分布、Gamma分布、Lognormal分布、正态分布和Logistic分布5 种分布函数，对海拔400、600、800、1 000、1 200 m和1 400 m的6个海拔段的24个样地的直径结构采用FORSTAT2.1统计软件进行了拟合研究。结果表明：1）大围山杉木人工林林分的24块样地直径分布主要在12~22 cm径阶内，海拔400~1 000 m之间9块平均年龄相同（19 a）的样地林分的平均胸径大小和海拔的上升呈负相关；2）各样地林分的偏度和峰度基本不受海拔的影响；3）样地直径分布的拟合效果随海拔升高略有提升，且正态分布函数曲线是描述大围山杉木人工林直径分布规律的最佳拟合曲线，但同龄人工生态公益林林分结构稳定性差，建议对其进行适当混交调整以增强林分的生态稳定性。
Abstract:
 To understand the diameter distribution of Chinese Fir in different altitudes in Dawei Mountain,24 sampling plots were established in the altitudes of 400,600,800,1 000,1 200,and 1 400 m,respectively.Five distribution functions,such as Weibull,Gamma,Lognormal,normal,and Logistic distribution were adopted.Software FORSTAT2.1 was used to conduct simulation.The results showed that 1) within 24 plots established,the diameter distribution ranged mainly in 12-22 cm class.In 9 plots which were located at the altitudes of 400 to 1 000 m and had the same age,i.e.,19 a,the average DBH was negatively correlated with altitude.2) The skewness and kurtosis of each plot were substantially unaffected by altitude.3) The fitting effect of diameter distribution was slightly improved with the increase of altitude,and the normal distribution curve was the best to describe the diameter distribution.However,the structural stability of artificial ecological forest with the same age was poor,therefore it was proposed that the stand might be adjusted by mixing for enhancing the ecological stability.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(1):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(1):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(1):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(1):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(1):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(1):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(1):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(1):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
　HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(1):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
　SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(1):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
[11]曹小玉,李际平*. 福寿林场杉木人工林林下植物物种多样性研究[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(03):57.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.03.11]
　CAO Xiao-yu,LI Ji-ping*. Species Diversity of Undergrowth Vegetation of Chinese Fir Plantations in Fushou Forest Farm[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(1):57.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.03.11]
[12]汪晶,罗梅,郑小贤*. 杉木人工林健康评价研究——以福建将乐林场为例[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(06):195.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.06.37]
　WANG Jing,LUO Mei,ZHENG Xiao-xian*. Health Assessment of Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantations: A Case Study of Jiangle Forest Farm in Fujian Province[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(1):195.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.06.37]
[13]田猛,曾伟生,孟京辉*,等. 福建杉木人工林密度控制图研制及应用[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(03):157.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.27]
　TIAN Meng,ZENG Wei-sheng,MENG Jing-hui*,et al. Development and Application of Density Management Diagram for Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantation in Fujian[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2015,30(1):157.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.27]
[14]周涧青,刘晓东,张思玉*,等. 不同火烧时间对杉木人工林土壤性质的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(3):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.03.01]
　ZHOU Jian-qing,LIU Xiao-dong,ZHANG Si-yu*,et al. The Effects of Burning with Different Intensities on Soil Property in Chinese Fir Plantations[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(1):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.03.01]
[15]王姣娇,高唤唤,康宏樟*. 杉木人工林碳储量影响因素研究进展[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(3):74.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.03.12]
　WANG Jiao-jiao,GAO Huan-huan,KANG Hong-zhang*. A Review on Influencing Factors of Carbon Storage in Chinese Fir Plantations[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(1):74.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.03.12]
[16]何琴飞,郑威,彭玉华,等. 贝江河林场杉木人工林凋落物储量及其持水特性[J].西北林学院学报,2021,36(4):48.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.04.07]
　HE Qin-fei,ZHENG Wei,PENG Yu-hua,et al. Accumulation Amount and Water-holding Characteristics of the Litters under Chinese fir Plantation in Beijiang River Forest Farm[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2021,36(1):48.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.04.07]
[17]沙子舟,范少辉,冯随起,等. 不同强度修枝对杉木人工林生长的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2022,37(1):131.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.01.19]
　SHA Zi-zhou,FAN Shao-hui,FENG Sui-qi,et al. Effects of Different Pruning Intensities on the Growth of Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantations[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2022,37(1):131.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.01.19]
[18]卢德浩,陈世清,谢惠燕,等. 不同密度杉木人工林林分生长和林分结构差异研究[J].西北林学院学报,2023,38(6):162.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2023.06.22]
　LU De-hao,CHEN Shi-qing,XIE Hui-yan,et al. Differences in Stand Growth and Structure of Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantations With Different Densities[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2023,38(1):162.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2023.06.22]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2016-04-23修回日期：2016-10-18
基金项目：国家林业行业公益性项目“南方集体林区次生抚育间伐与高效利用技术研究”（201004032）；湖南省“十二五”重点学科-森林经理（034-0014）。
作者简介：周国强，男，硕士研究生，研究方向：林业信息系统工程。E-mail：550807890@qq.com
*通信作者：陈彩虹，女，博士，教授，研究方向：森林资源管理。E-mail:chencaihong056@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: