[1]阙晨曦,池梦薇,陈铸,等. 福州国家森林公园景观格局变迁及驱动力分析[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(6):169-177.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.06.26]
 QUE Chen-xi,CHI Meng-wei,CHEN Zhu,et al. Landscape Pattern Changes and Driving Force of Fuzhou National Forest Park[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(6):169-177.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.06.26]
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 福州国家森林公园景观格局变迁及驱动力分析()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第32卷
期数:
2017年第6期
页码:
169-177
栏目:
出版日期:
2017-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Landscape Pattern Changes and Driving Force of Fuzhou National Forest Park
文章编号:
1001-7461(2017)06-0169-09
作者:
 阙晨曦池梦薇陈铸靳珂兰思仁*
 (福建农林大学 园林学院,福建 福州 350002)
Author(s):
 QUE Chen-xiCHI Meng-weiCHEN ZhuJIN KeLAN Si-ren*
 (College of Landscape Architecture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China)
关键词:
 景观格局量化分析驱动力福州国家森林公园
Keywords:
 landscape pattern driving force Fuzhou National Forest Park
分类号:
S757.22
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.06.26
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 在RS和GIS技术支持下,解译福州国家森林公园4期遥感影像,对福州国家森林公园景观格局进行量化分析并探究其影响因素。结果表明,1)阔叶林地面积呈增加趋势、针叶林地面积保持稳定、竹类面积呈减少趋势、混交林面积呈先增后减趋势、建设用地面积呈先减后增趋势。2)各类型斑块呈异质性分布,其中混交林地破碎化程度最大,针叶林地破碎化程度最小;森林景观水平优势斑块在2002年发生较大波动后恢复稳定,破碎化程度呈先增后减趋势,生态多样性先减少后呈现均衡化发展趋势。3)景观格局演变受自然和社会经济因素共同影响。自然因素对植被分布特性影响较大,对景观格局影响较小;第一产业、人口数量和地区总产值对景观格局影响最大。
Abstract:
 With the support of RS and GIS technology,remote-sensing images of four periods of of Fuzhou National Forest Park were interpreted.The landscape patterns and affecting factors of the park was analyzed quantitatively.The results showed that 1) the area of broad-leaved forests increased,and the area of coniferous forests remained stable,while the area of bamboo decreased,and the area of mixed forests increased first and then decreased,similarly,the area of construction land decreased first and then increased.2) All types of patches showed heterogeneous distribution,among which mixed forests had the highest degree of fragmentation,and the lowest for coniferous forests; the patches with horizontal dominance of forest landscape restored stability after a big fluctuation in 2002,besides,the degree of its fragmentation increased first and then decreased,and ecological diversity decreased first and then presented a trend of balanced development.3) The evolution of landscape pattern was influenced by both natural and social economic factors.Natural factors had great influence on the distribution characteristics of vegetation,and had little influence on the landscape pattern.Primary industry,population and total value of output of areas had the strongest influence on landscape pattern.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2017-05-17修回日期:2017-07-04
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题(2014BAD15B01);国家林业局“森林公园工程技术研究中心开放课题”(PTJH1500206)。
作者简介:阙晨曦,女,在读博士,讲师,研究方向:风景园林规划与设计、风景园林历史与理论。E-mail:chenxi_que@126.com
*通信作者:兰思仁,男,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:风景园林规划设计。E-mail:lsr9636@163.com
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