[1]王鹏,万盼*. 小陇山人工油松幼苗苗高生长研究[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(4):100-104.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.16]
　WANG Peng,WAN Pan*. Growth Regularity of Pinus tabulaeformis Plantation in the Xiaolongshan Mountain[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(4):100-104.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.16]
点击复制

 小陇山人工油松幼苗苗高生长研究()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2018年第4期
页码:
100-104
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Growth Regularity of Pinus tabulaeformis Plantation in the Xiaolongshan Mountain
文章编号:
1001-7461(2018)04-0100-05
作者:
 王鹏1; 万盼2*
 (1.甘肃省小陇山林业实验局 林业科学研究所，甘肃 天水 741020；2.中国林业科学研究院 林业研究所，国家林业局林木培育重点实验室，北京 100091)
Author(s):
 WANG Peng1; WAN Pan2*
 (1.Xiaolongshan Forestry Experimental Bureau,Research Institule of Forestry in Gansu Province,Tianshui,Gansu 741022,China; 2.Research Institue of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China)
关键词:
 ; 理论生长方程; 差分方程; 苗高; 土壤养分; 油松
Keywords:
 ; theoretical growth equations;  difference equation;  seedling height;  nutrient content;  Pinus tabulaeformis
分类号:
S791.254
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.16
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
油松（Pinus tabulaeformis）是小陇山区域的主要树种，建立油松苗高的生长模型，掌握其生长进程，为科学经营小陇山油松人工林奠定基础。以甘肃小陇山人工油松幼苗为研究对象，利用理查德（Richards）和舒马赫（Schumacher）理论生长方程得出相应的差分方程，通过差分方程建立油松苗高的生长模型，并分析了苗高与土壤环境因子的相关性。结果表明，通过2个常用的生长方程得到的4个差分方程均能够预测油松苗高生长，相关指数达到0.8以上，预测精度均达到98%以上；但舒马赫理论生长方程的差分方程H(t+1)=aHt/at/t+1模型的预测精度最高，为99.20%，其相关指数、决定系数分别为0.847和0.718，且求得参数a=8.098，符合油松幼苗的生长规律；通过分析苗高与土壤养分相关性，表明油松幼苗苗高与土壤有机质、全N、全P和有效P含量呈正相关。可见，H(t+1)=8.098Ht/8.098 t/t+1为预估油松苗生长及进程的最优模型；同时，在培育油松苗过程中，应该注重土壤有机氮肥和磷肥的补充。
Abstract:
Pinus tabulaeformis is a major tree species occurring in the Xiaolongshan area,to provide a scientific reference for planting of P.tabulaeformis,we followed some methodologies to model its growth of height.Seedlings of P.tabulaeformis plantation in Xiaolongshan were studied in this paper.According to the theoretical growth equations of Richards and Schumacher,the difference equation was got and were used to establish the growth model of the seedlings.In addition,the correlation between seedling height and soil environmental factors was analyzed.The results indicated that 4 difference equations were got by 2 theoretical growth equations,which could be used to predict the high growth of the seedling,and their correlation index reached above 0.8,the accuracy of the prediction also reached above 98%.Howere,H(t+1)=aHt/a t/t+1,the difference equation derived by Schumacher had higher prediction accuracy (99.20%),its correlation index and determination index were 0.847 and 0.718,respectively,and the parameter a of the equation was 8.098 reasonable for the growth of P.tabulaeformis.The seedling height of was negatively correlated with the content of soil organic matter,total nitrogen,total phosphorus and available phosphorus.So,model H(t+1)=8.098 Ht/8.098 t/t+1 was the optimal model for predicting the growth of P.tabulaeformis.Increasing the soil organic nitrogen fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer were the main ways to improve the growth of seedling in its growth stage.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
　HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
　SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2017-10-31修回日期：2018-01-16
基金项目：“十三五”国家重点研发计划（2016YFD0600203）。
作者简介：王鹏，男，本科，研究方向：森林经营。E-mail:15693885892@163.com
*通信作者：万盼，男，博士，研究方向：森林经营理论与技术。E-mail:wp7413841@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: