[1]赵彦博,孙明阳. 基于净化空气功能的珲乌高速公路沿线林带设计研究[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(4):262-267.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.04.40]
　ZHAO Yan-bo,SUN Ming-yang. Design and Research of Greening Forest Belt along the Hunchun-Ulanhaote Expressway Based on Air Purification Function[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(4):262-267.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.04.40]
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 基于净化空气功能的珲乌高速公路沿线林带设计研究()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第34卷
期数:
2019年第4期
页码:
262-267
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Design and Research of Greening Forest Belt along the Hunchun-Ulanhaote Expressway Based on Air Purification Function
文章编号:
1001-7461(2019)04-0262-06
作者:
 赵彦博1; 孙明阳1; 2
 （1.吉林建筑大学 艺术设计学院，吉林 长春 130118；2.中国科学院 东北地理与农业生态研究所，吉林 长春 130102）
Author(s):
 ZHAO Yan-bo1; SUN Ming-yang1; 2
 (1.College of Design,Jilin Jianzhu University,Changchun 130118,Jilin,China; 2.Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130102,Jilin,China)
关键词:
 ; 高速公路; 绿化林带; 设计; 净化空气
Keywords:
 ; expressway;  greenbelts;  design;  air purification
分类号:
S731.8
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.04.40
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 公路绿化林带具有净化空气的作用。当下垫面为植被时，汽车尾气的主要成分（CO、NOX和PM10）将不可逆转地被植被吸滞，即干沉降现象。根据这一原理对珲乌高速公路沿线林带进行设计研究。对公路的交通量及空气污染状况进行调查，设定林带净化效应设计目标，确定林带栽植形式，计算林带的主要参数，绘制林带的标准断面图。结果表明，基于净化空气功能的珲乌高速公路北侧林带宽度应为34 m，所需阔叶乔木、针叶乔木、灌木总计4 401株；南侧林带宽度应为15 m，所需阔叶乔木、针叶乔木、灌木总计2 660株，该设计方法可为以净化空气为目的的道路绿化设计提供参考。
Abstract:
 Highway greenbelts have the function of air purification.When the underlying surface is vegetation,the main components of automobile exhaust (CO,NOX and PM10) will be irreversibly stagnated by vegetation,that is the so called phenomena of dry deposition.According to this principle,the greening forest belt along the Hunchun-Ulanhot Expressway was designed and studied.Through the investigation of the traffic volume and air pollution status of the highway,the design goal of the greening forest belt purification effect was set to determine the planting form of the green forest belt,and to calculate the main parameters of the forest belt.Finally a standard section of the forest belt was drawn.The results showed that the width of the green belt along the north side of the Hunchun-Ulanhaote Expressway based on the function of purifying air should be 34 m,and the total number of broad-leaved trees,coniferous trees and shrubs required was 4 401; the width of the greening forest belt on the south side should be 15 m,a total of 2 660 broad-leaved trees,coniferous trees and shrubs were required.This design method could provide reference for road greening design for the purpose of purifying air.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2018-09-10修回日期：2019-03-03
基金项目：吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学技术项目“珲乌高速公路（珲春—长春段）沿线生态景观模式研究”（JJKH20170252KJ）。
作者简介：赵彦博，男，博士，讲师，研究方向：风景园林规划设计与理论。E-mail:zhaoyb@188.com
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