[1]高仰驰,余坤勇,刘艳芬,等. 冠顶式步道秋季微气候效应研究——以福州“福道”为例[J].西北林学院学报,2021,36(1):266-272.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.01.38]
 GAO Yang-chi,YU Kun-yong,LIU Yan-fen,et al. Autumn Microclimate Effect of Canopy Trail——A Case Study of ‘Fu Forest Trail’ in Fuzhou[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2021,36(1):266-272.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.01.38]
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 冠顶式步道秋季微气候效应研究——以福州“福道”为例()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第36卷
期数:
2021年第1期
页码:
266-272
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-01-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Autumn Microclimate Effect of Canopy Trail——A Case Study of ‘Fu Forest Trail’ in Fuzhou
文章编号:
1001-7461(2021)01-0266-07
作者:
 高仰驰12余坤勇23刘艳芬12杨柳青12陈凤飞12刘健123*
 (1.福建农林大学 园林学院,福建 福州 350002;2.3S技术与资源优化利用福建省高等学校重点实验室,福建 福州 350002;3.福建农林大学 林学院,福建 福州 350002)
Author(s):
 GAO Yang-chi12YU Kun-yong23LIU Yan-fen12YANG Liu-qing12CHEN Feng-fei12LIU Jian123*
 ( 1.College of Landscape Architecture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China; 2.University Key Laboratory for Geomatiscs Technology & Optimization Resources Utilization in Fujian Province,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China; 3.College of Forestry,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China)
关键词:
 微气候效应冠顶式步道人体舒适度福道
Keywords:
 microclimate effect terrtop walk human comfort fu forest trail
分类号:
S731.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.01.38
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以国内首条冠顶式步道——福州“福道”为对象,比较分析了线性栈道、观景平台、休憩平台中5种不同空间下10个测点的秋季微气候变化特征,并采用舒适指数来评价不同空间对人体热舒适度的影响。结果表明,“福道”整体微气候效应好于裸露的水泥地面,各测点日均降温强度为0.5℃~4℃,日均增湿强度为1.5%~9%,步道中两侧有树、单侧有树、观景平台2的舒适度效果最佳,日均舒适度值均处于17.0~25.4,人体感觉“舒适”;观景平台1、休憩平台类与两侧无树类舒适度效果差,日均舒适度值处于25.5~27.5,人体感觉“热”,秋季1 d中最适合在步道中进行活动的时间段为8:00-10:00,该时间段内在各类空间中人体均感觉“舒适”,最后针对研究结果与各类测点存在的问题,提出优化策略,以期为冠顶式步道的建设做出一些有益的尝试。
Abstract:
 The terrtop walk is a barrier-free passage through the urban forest canopy,and users can walk freely in it to enjoy a unique recreational experience.Taking the first terrtop walk in China,Fuzhou ‘fu forest trail’ as the research object,this paper compared and analyzed the characteristics of autumn microclimate changes at 10 measurement points in 5 different spaces in a linear boardwalk,viewing platform,and recreation platform.The comfort index was used to evaluate the effects of different spaces on human thermal comfort.The results showed that the overall microclimate effect of the trail was better than that of bare concrete ground.The daily average temperature drop intensity of each measuring point was 0.5-4℃,and the average daily humidification intensity was 1.5%-9%.The best comfort effects were found in the trail sections with trees in one side or two sides,and in viewing platform 2,from which the average daily comfort value was in the range of 17.0-25.4,and the human body felt comfortable.The viewing platform 1,the rest recreation platforms and the treeless sides were in the level of comfortable.The mean daily comfort degree in these sites ranged 25.5-27.5,by which the human body felt ‘hot’.The most suitable time period for activities on the trail in the autumn day was 8:00-10:00 in the morning,in which human body felt ‘comfortable’.Finally,according to the research results and the problems of various measurement points,an optimization strategy was proposed,with a view to making some useful attempts for the construction of the terrtop walk.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2020-03-20修回日期:2020-09-16
基金项目:福建省高校产学项目(2019N5012);国家自然科学基金面上项目(31770760);福建农林大学科技创新专项基金(KF2015086,CX2X2018129,CXZX2018131)。
作者简介:高仰驰。研究方向:风景园林规划设计。E-mail:yangchigao@163.com
*通信作者:刘健,教授,博士生导师。研究方向:森林资源与环境监测、风景园林规划设计。E-mail:fjliujian@126.com
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