[1]罗洪章,匡中帆,吴忠荣.贵阳黔灵公园动物园笼养黑叶猴的行为观察贵阳黔灵公园动物园笼养黑叶猴的行为观察[J].西北林学院学报,2006,21(04):96-100.
 LUO Hongzhang,KUANG Zhongfan,WU Zhongrong.Behavioral Observation of Capitved Francois, Langur(Trachypithecus francoisis) at Qianling Park Zoo,Guiyang,China[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2006,21(04):96-100.
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贵阳黔灵公园动物园笼养黑叶猴的行为观察贵阳黔灵公园动物园笼养黑叶猴的行为观察()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第21卷
期数:
2006年04期
页码:
96-100
栏目:
森林资源保护
出版日期:
2006-08-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Behavioral Observation of Capitved Francois, Langur(Trachypithecus francoisis) at Qianling Park Zoo,Guiyang,China
作者:
罗洪章1匡中帆2吴忠荣 2
1.贵州省森林资源管理站;2.贵阳黔灵公园管理处,贵州 贵阳 550001
Author(s):
LUO Hongzhang1KUANG Zhongfan2WU Zhongrong2
1.Forest Resources Administration Station of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550001, China;2.Management Bureau of Guiyang Qianling Park, Guiyang 550001,China
关键词:
黑叶猴笼养时间分配日活动节律黔灵公园贵阳
Keywords:
Trachypithecus francoisi captivity time budget daily activity rhythmQianling ParkGuiyang
分类号:
Q985.1
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
2004年4月26日至5月25日,在贵阳黔灵公园动物园,采用扫描取样法对其笼养状态下的黑叶猴的日活动节律及活动时间分配行为进行了观察记录并对引起群体活动时间分配的内在和环境因素进行探讨分析。研究结果表明1.黑叶猴的日活动具有一定的节律性,一天中有9001030和15301630两个明显的行为活动高峰期。2.黑叶猴在活动时间分配中休息占62.3%,取食占15.1%,移动占8.9%,梳理占6.1%,戏耍占2.6%,威胁占0.5%,其它行为约占4.5%,但在活动时间分配上个体间(P<0.01), 成体-青年体间(P<0.05)存在明显差。3. 统计分析表明黑叶猴的群体、成体、青年体、雄性、雌性以及大部分个体具有显著(P<0.05),或极显著(P<0.01)的左侧优势现象。
Abstract:
From April 26th to May 25th 2004,by means of scan sampling,we recorded the daliy activity rhythm and time budget of captived Francois’ langur at Qianling Park. We also analyzed the interand outercauses for this time budget pattern. The results were as follows 1.Captived Francois’ langur at Qianling Park showed significant daily rhythm,with two active peaks,of which one in the morning from 900 to 1030 am,and another in the afternoon from 1530 to 1630 pm; 2.Francois’ langur spent about 62.3% of its time for resting,15.1% for feeding,8.9% for moving,6.1% for groming,2.6% for playing and only 0.5% for threatening and 4.5% for other behaviorl types. Timebudget showed significant differences between individuals (P<0.01),and ageclasses(adult and juvenile,P<0.05);3. Francois’ langur showed significant (P<0.05)or most significant(P<0.01) leftside superiority,in levels of group and sex-age classes.

参考文献/References:

[1]梅渠年.黑叶猴的圈养与繁殖[A]. 见夏武平,张荣祖主编.灵长类研究与保护[C].北京中国林业出版社,1995.325.(下转第128页)

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:20051109修回日期:20060216基金项目: 贵州省林业厅提供资助作者简介:罗洪章(1972),男,四川宣汉县人,工程师,北京林业大学在读硕士,主要从事野生动物研究和森林资源林政管理工作。
更新日期/Last Update: 2010-05-04