[1]张传来,扈中林,刘遵春,等.金光杏梅果实发育期间主要营养成分动态变化研究[J].西北林学院学报,2006,21(05):98.
 ZHANG Chuanlai,HU Zhonglin,LIU Zunchun,et al.Studies on the Changes of Main Nutritional Components in Jinguang Plum Fruit during Maturation[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2006,21(05):98.
点击复制

金光杏梅果实发育期间主要营养成分动态变化研究()
分享到:

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第21卷
期数:
2006年05期
页码:
98
栏目:
林木育种与培育
出版日期:
2006-10-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Studies on the Changes of Main Nutritional Components in Jinguang Plum Fruit during Maturation
作者:
张传来1扈中林2刘遵春1周增莲3
1.河南科技学院,河南 新乡 453003;2.长垣县科技中专,河南 长垣 453400;3.辉县市百泉镇农技推广站,河南 辉县 453600
Author(s):
ZHANG Chuanlai1HU Zhonglin2LIU Zunchun1 ZHOU Zenglian3
1.Henan Institution of SciTech, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China;2.Science andTechnology Trade School of Changyuan County,Changyuan, Henan 453400, China;3.Agriculture and Technology Generalizing Station of Baiquan Town,Huixian, Henna 453600, China
关键词:
金光杏梅果实营养成分
Keywords:
Jinguang plum fruit nutritional components
分类号:
S662.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
研究了金光杏梅果实发育期间主要营养成分的动态变化。结果表明,Vc含量呈“三峰”型曲线,幼果时、硬核后和成熟时较高,其他时期较低;有机酸含量以幼果期最高,以后迅速下降并维持较低水平,果实成熟时含量最低;可溶性总糖含量与果实发育状况基本相吻合,果实发育速度快时含量较高,慢时较低;在谢花后59 d以前,可溶性糖以还原糖为主,之后以非还原糖为主;游离氨基酸和蛋白质含量,在谢花后45 d以前两者呈高度相关,且与果实生长速度相吻合,谢花后4559 d是胚和胚乳的主要形成期,此期游离氨基酸含量迅速增加,蛋白质含量持续下降。西北林学院学报21卷第5期张传来等金光杏梅果实发育期间主要营养成分动态变化研究
Abstract:
Using Jinguang plum as experiment material, the changes of main nutritional components were studied during its maturation period. The results were as follows the change of vitamin C content was a "trial apex" -shape curve, higher in young fruit,incrustation and maturation stages, lower in other periods; the total acid content was the highest in young fruit, after that, it decreased rapidly, maintained lower level, and reached lowest when the fruit matured; the total content of soluble sugar inosculated with the fruit development, it was high when the fruit development was quick, and low when the fruit development was slow; before 59 d after anthesis, the reducing sugar content was high in the total content of soluble sugar and after that ,the nonreducing sugar content was high; before 45 d after anthesis, free amino acid content was obviously correlated with protein content, and they inosculated with the fruit development;4559 d after anthesis, free amino acid content increased quickly, and protein content decreased gradually, this was also the most shaping period of the embryo and endosperm.

参考文献/References:

[1]邓月娥,张传来,牛立元,等.桃果实生长发育过程中主要有机营养成分的动态变化及系统分析方法研究[J].果树科学,1998,15(1)4852.
[2]于希志,徐秋萍,金锡凤.杏果实发育的研究[J].果树科学,1990,7(4)227230.
[3]章 镇,褚孟女原.中国李果实发育过程中的生化变化[A].中国园艺学会成立六十周年纪念暨第六届年会论文集[C].北京万国学术出版社,1990.
[4]李凤英,李春华,郑立红,等.甜樱桃果实呼吸强度和营养成分变化规律的研究[J].河北农业技术师范学院学报,1996,10(2)3336.
[5]苗卫东,扈惠灵,晋新生,等.杏梅品种金光主要性状调查[J].中国果树,2002,(2)1820.
[6]宁正祥.食品成分分析手册[M].北京中国轻工业出版社,1998.
[7]王花荣,李嘉瑞,陈理想.杏果实发育的形态解剖学研究[J].西北农业大学学报(自然科学版),2000,28(4)4550.
[8]马之胜.串枝红杏果实生长发育研究[J].北方园艺,1993,(1)2426.
[9]河北农业大学.果树栽培学总论(第二版)[M].北京中国农业出版社,1995.
[10]中川昌一著(曾骧译).果树园艺原论[M].北京农业出版社,1982.西北林学院学报2006, 21(5)102105

相似文献/References:

[1]蔡琰琳,金则新*.濒危植物夏蜡梅果实、种子形态变异研究⒇[J].西北林学院学报,2008,23(03):44.
 CAI Yanlin,JI N Zexi n.Morphological Variation of Fruits and Seeds in Endangered Plant Sinocalycanthus chinensis[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2008,23(05):44.
[2]张罡,崔建国,邸爽,等.不同品种杂交榛果实表型性状的变异研究[J].西北林学院学报,2010,25(06):75.
[3]周劲松.3种果实的超微结构X-射线能谱元素分析[J].西北林学院学报,2003,18(04):118.
 A Study on X-ray Energy Spectrum Microanalysis of the Elements in Ultrastructure from Three Fruit[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2003,18(05):118.
[4]张传来,周瑞金,金新富,等.喷施氨基酸液肥对红梨果实主要营养成分含量的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2010,25(06):38.
[5]刘遵春,孙涌栋,赵润洲,等.不同盐分条件下金光杏梅幼苗生长和光合特性研究[J].西北林学院学报,2007,22(06):14.
 LIU Zunchun,SUN Yongdong,ZHAO Runzhou,et al.Studied of Growth and Photosynthesis in Jinguang Plum Seedlings under Different Salt Stresses[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2007,22(05):14.
[6]周瑞金,扈惠灵.次郎果实发育期间主要营养成分动态变化研究[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(02):189.
[7]张雨,陆斌,冯倩,等.海拔高度对三台核桃果实性状变异规律研究[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(04):108.
[8]张亚利,胡文利,胡永红. 木瓜属新品系果实的维生素C、总酚及香气成分分析[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(06):110.
 ZHANG Ya-li,HU Wen-li,HU Yong-hong. Chemical Constituents and Aroma Components Analysis of Chaenomeles New Strains[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(05):110.
[9]刘毓璟,张雁南,曹兵*. 增施CO2对宁夏枸杞夏果秋果蔗糖代谢酶活性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(4):44.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.08]
 LIU Yu-jing,ZHANG Yan-nan,CAO Bing*. Effects of Hight Atmospheric CO2 Concentrations on Activities of Sucrose Metabolism-related Enzymes in Lycium barbarum Fruit[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(05):44.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.08]
[10]刘娇,杜春花*,范志远,等. “云新高原”核桃果实生长发育规律研究[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(3):113.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.03.21]
 LIU Jiao,DU Chun-hua*,FAN Zhi-yuan,et al. Growth Rules of Walnut Cultivar ‘Yunxin Gaoyuan’[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(05):113.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.03.21]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期20051121修回日期20051212基金项目河南省新乡市科技攻关项目(05N076)作者简介 张传来(1963-),男,河南淮阳人,副教授,主要从事果树栽培及其生理研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 2010-05-04