[1]黄永青,麻保林,石长春,等.榆林市退耕还林后续产业发展研究[J].西北林学院学报,2006,21(06):190.
 HUANG Yongqing,MA Baolin,SHI Changchun,et al.A Study on Followup Industrial Development after Conversion of Cropland to Forestland in Yulin[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2006,21(06):190.
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榆林市退耕还林后续产业发展研究()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第21卷
期数:
2006年06期
页码:
190
栏目:
林业经济管理
出版日期:
2006-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
A Study on Followup Industrial Development after Conversion of Cropland to Forestland in Yulin
作者:
黄永青12 麻保林3石长春3高保山1黄巍2
1.西北农林科技大学,陕西 杨陵 712100 ;2. 陕西省榆林林业学校, 陕西 榆林719000;3. 陕西省治沙研究所, 陕西 榆林719000
Author(s):
HUANG Yongqing12MA Baolin3SHI Changchun3GAO Baoshan1HUANG Wei2
1.Northwest A & F University, Yangling,Shaanxi 712100, China; 2.Yulin Forestry School, Yulin,Shaanxi 719000, China;3.Shaanxi Sand Control Institute, Yulin, Shaanxi 719000, China
关键词:
退耕还林(草)后续产业对策
Keywords:
conversion of cropland to forestland (grassland) followup industry countermeasure
分类号:
F307.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
研究表明,退耕还林可持续的根本出路在于后续产业的培育。榆林市退耕还林后续产业发展存在优势产业规模小,主导产业培育不足,龙头企业少,加工业严重滞后,产业化运行机制不健全,农业结构调整步伐缓慢等突出问题。根据榆林市退耕还林后续产业发展现状及相关研究结果,提出如下对策(1)发展灌木资源,开发以红枣为主导的小杂果以及生态旅游等林业产业;(2)立草(灌)为业;(3)发展以陕北绒山羊、奶牛为主导的舍饲畜牧业;(4)调整种植业结构布局,重点发展杂交玉米制种、小杂粮、马铃薯优势产业和沙产业;(5)充分利用区域能源开发及能源工业发展的大好机遇,吸收资金,反哺涉农相关产业。
Abstract:
The followup industries were not fully developed after the conversion of cropland to forestland in Yulin. There were several problems such as smallness in competitive industries,scarcity in leading enterprises, lagging in processing industries, distemperedness in industrialization operating mechanism and slowness in pace of agricultural restructuring. We proposed the following courtermeasures(1) To develop forestry related industries, including exploitation of shrubs of natural resource and miscellaneous fruits such as jujube, and ecotourism.(2)To develop grass and shrub industries. (3) To develop confined animal husbandries such as cashmere goats and milch cows. (4) To adjust farming layout with the emphasis of developing seed production of hybrid maize, miscellaneous grain crops, potatoes and sand industries. (5) To make advantage of regional energy industries to attract funding for subsidy, promotion, optimization and upgrading of agriculturerelated industries.

参考文献/References:

[1]麻保林,高保山,封斌,等. 陕北榆林防护林可持续经营评价指标体系研究[J].西北林学院学报,2005,20(1)112117.
[2]周万龙. 实现人均一亩坝地是加快陕北地区生态建设的必由之路 [J].中国水土保持,2003(10)24.
[3]石长春. 退耕还林还草后榆林市农村产业结构调整有关问题的思考[J].榆林经济,2002(4)813.
[4]姚顺波,张雅丽,杨文杰. 陕西退耕还林(草)对策研究[J].林业经济问题,2001(5)275277.
[5]田均良,刘国彬. 黄土高原退耕还林工程中的现存问题及有关建议[J].水土保持通报,2004(1)6365.

相似文献/References:

[1]陆迁,孟全省.退耕还林(草)工程建设中存在问题及对策[J].西北林学院学报,2005,20(04):189.
 LU Qian,MENG Quan-sheng.Problems and Countermeasures in "Grain for Green" Project[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2005,20(06):189.
[2]王丹丹,吴普特,赵西宁,等.黄土高原退耕还林(草)效益评价研究进展[J].西北林学院学报,2010,25(03):223.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:20060619修回日期:20060731基金项目:陕西省科技攻关项目“榆林风沙区综合治理与农林牧复合经营”(2004K04G202)作者简介:黄永青(1972),女,浙江永康人,讲师,在职硕士研究生,主要从事林业经济管理教学工作。
更新日期/Last Update: 2010-05-04