[1]兰国玉,王纪坤,吴志祥,等. 海南岛橡胶林群落种子植物区系组成成分分析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(02):37-41.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.07]
　LAN Guo-yu,WANG Ji-kun,WU Zhi-xiang,et al. Flora Composition of Seed Plants in Rubber Forests in Hainan Island[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):37-41.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.07]
点击复制

 海南岛橡胶林群落种子植物区系组成成分分析()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第28卷
期数:
2013年02期
页码:
37-41
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Flora Composition of Seed Plants in Rubber Forests in Hainan Island
文章编号:
1001-7461(2013)02-0037-05
作者:
 兰国玉; 王纪坤; 吴志祥; 谢贵水
 (1.农业部儋州热带作物科学观测实验站，海南 儋州 571737；2.中国热带农业科学院 橡胶研究所，海南 儋州 571737)
Author(s):
 LAN Guo-yu; WANG Ji-kun; WU Zhi-xiang; XIE Gui-shui
 (1.Danzhou Investigation & Experiment Station of Tropical Crops,Ministry of Agriculture,P.R.China,Danzhou,Hainan 571737,China；2.Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Danzhou,Hainan 571737,China)
关键词:
 ; 海南岛; 橡胶林; 植物区系
Keywords:
 ; Hainan Island;  rubber forest;  flora composition
分类号:
S794.102
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.07
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 橡胶林在海南岛分布较广，是海南岛重要的植被类型之一。分析海南岛橡胶林植物区系组成成分对于了解热带橡胶林群落性质十分必要。对海南岛不同地区橡胶林林下植物分布、种类进行调查、统计和分析橡胶林群落内植物科的区系组成成分，结果表明：1）海南岛橡胶林群落共有种子植物91科296属450种。群落优势科（物种数＞20的科）有5个，分别为大戟科、禾本科、茜草科、蝶形花科和菊科，其中最大的科为大戟科，包含有36个物种，占总物种数的8%；群落中优势属（物种数＞5的属）仅有6个，占总属数的2.0%。2）海南岛橡胶林群落热带成分的科和属分别有58个和269个，占总科数和总属数的63.7%和90.9%，表明橡胶林群落的热带性质；群落中热带亚洲的属有35个，占总数的11.9%，表明海南岛橡胶林群落具有一定的热带亚洲成分。3）全球广布科的数量达24个，占总科数的26.4%，表现出橡胶林群落的过渡性的特点。
Abstract:
 As one of the most important vegetations in Hainan Island,China,tropical rubber plantations are widely distributed.Understanding of the plant flora in rubber plantation is imperative to understand the ecosystem of the plantations.In this paper,the types and distributions of understory plant species in rubber plantations in Hainan Island were surveyed and analyzed.1) There are 91 families including 296 genera and 450 species,of which five are dominant families (Euphorbiaceae,Gramineae,Rubiaceae,Papilionaceae,Compositae) with more than twenty species.Euphorbiaceae is the largest family with 38 species,occupied 8% of the total family.Also,there are six dominant genera with more than five species,occupied only 2.0% of the total genera.2) There exist 58 tropical families and 269 tropical genera in the plantations,taking up about 63.7% of 90.9% of the total families and genera,respectively.The flora of the plantations is mainly composed of the species in tropical families and genera indicating the tropical infinity.Also,there are 39 genera of tropical Asia,taking up 11.9% of the total genera,which indicates the tropical Asia infinity.3) In addition,the percentage of cosmopolitan the plantations in Hainan is so high,which indicating the transitional characteristics of rubber plantation community.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
　HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
　SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
[11]吴志祥,杜莲英,谢贵水,等. 海南岛橡胶林光合有效辐射的时空分布[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(03):13.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.03.03]
　WU Zhi-xiang,DU Lian-ying,XIE Gui-shui,et al. Spatiotemporal Distribution of Photosynthetically Active Radiation in Rubber Plantations in Hainan Island[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):13.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.03.03]
[12]张晓娟,吴志祥*,杨川,等. 海南岛橡胶林能量平衡研究[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(2):77.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.02.14]
　ZHANG Xiao-juan,WU Zhi-xiang*,YANG Chuan,et al. Energy Balance Research of the Rubber Plantation in Hainan Island[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(02):77.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.02.14]
[13]郝清玉,曹小林. 基于应力波技术对海南岛海防林抗风树种的筛选[J].西北林学院学报,2021,36(2):75.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.02.11]
　HAO Qing-yu,CAO Xiao-lin. Selection of Wind-resistant Tree Species for Coastal Protection Forests in Hainan Island Based on Stress Wave Technique[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2021,36(02):75.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.02.11]
[14]杨彬,郝清玉*. 半干旱区和湿润区木麻黄海防林凋落物、土壤主要养分特征及其影响因素[J].西北林学院学报,2022,37(3):9.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.03.02]
　YANG Bin,HAO Qing-yu*. Characteristics and Impacting Factors of Litter Fall and Soil Nutrients in Coastal Protection Forests of Casuarina equisetifolia in Humid and Semi-Arid Regions[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2022,37(02):9.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.03.02]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2012-06-13 修回日期：2012-10-16
基金项目：中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所基本科研业务费项目资助（1630022011013）。
作者简介：兰国玉，男，副研究员，主要研究方向：橡胶林生物多样性。
*通信作者：谢贵水,研究员，主要研究方向：橡胶林生态系统。E-mail:xie23300459@sina.com
更新日期/Last Update: