[1]何远洋,段劼,魏永忠,等. 辽东山区长白落叶松人工林生长规律的研究[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(02):184-190.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.33]
　HE Yuan-yang,DUAN Jie,WEI Yong-zhong,et al. Growth Regularity of Larix olgensis Plantation in Mountainous Regions of Eastern Liaoning Province, China[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(02):184-190.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.33]
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 辽东山区长白落叶松人工林生长规律的研究()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第29卷
期数:
2014年02期
页码:
184-190
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Growth Regularity of Larix olgensis Plantation in Mountainous Regions of Eastern Liaoning Province, China
文章编号:
1001-7461（2014）-02-0184-07
作者:
 何远洋1; 段劼2; 魏永忠3; 马履一1; 2*; 贾黎明1; 2; 贾忠奎1; 苏小珺1; 周强3; 张云江3
 （1. 北京林业大学 林学院, 北京 100083; 2. 北京林业大学 国家能源非粮生物质原料研发中心, 北京 100083; 3. 辽宁省实验林场, 辽宁 清原 113311）
Author(s):
 HE Yuan-yang1;  DUAN Jie2;  WEI Yong-zhong3; MA LYu-yi1; 2*;  JIA Li-ming1; 2; JIA Zhong-kui1;  SU Xiao-jun1;  ZHOU Qiang3;  ZHANG Yun-jiang3
 (1. Academy of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; 2. National Energy R&D Center for Non-food Biomass, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; 3. Experimental Forest Farm of Liaoning Province, Qingyuan, Liaoning 113311, China)
关键词:
 ; 辽东山区; 长白落叶松人工林; 生长模型; 生长过程
Keywords:
 ; East Liaoning Province;  Laris olgensis plantation;  growth model;  growth process
分类号:
S791.220.6
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.33
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以辽东山区长白落叶松为研究对象，通过解析44株不同林龄的长白落叶松，建立起胸径、树高和材积生长模型，并对其生长过程进行分析研究。结果表明：采用Korf方程拟合辽东山区长白落叶松胸径、树高和材积生长模型效果最好，R2值分别为0.956、0.956和 0.937，3个方程都能很好地反映其生长规律，能够用于辽东山区长白落叶松人工林生长过程的预测。长白落叶松胸径连年生长量的最大值出现在第7年，平均生长量的最大值出现在第16年，连年生长量与平均生长量相交时间出现在17~20 a；树高连年生长量最大值出现在第6年，平均生长量最大值出现在第13年，连年生长量与平均生长量相交的时间在12~14 a。长白落叶松在生长初期材积增长缓慢，30 a以后材积生长速度较快，但是直到56 a时，也没有达到数量成熟林，说明长白落叶松材积生长较慢。此外，根据长白落叶松的生长过程提出了其不同生长时期应该采取的主要经营管理措施。
Abstract:
 In order to find out the growth regularity of Larix olgensis plantations in mountainous regions of eastern Liaoning Province, China, 44 analytic trees with different ages were selected to study the growing process by stem analysis. Models of the growth of diameter at breast height (DBH), height (H), and volume (V) were established. The results showed that the Korf model was the optimum one for the description of growth process of DBH, H, and V. Moreover, three growth modes displayed good prediction accuracy, and with the values of prediction accuracy of 0.956, 0.956, and 0.937, respectively. The growth models could fit the growth process precisely. The maximum of current annual increment of DBH was at 6-10 a, the maximum of average growth at 16-20 a, the two curves intersected at 14-18 a; the peak of current annual increment of H at 6-11 a, the peak of average growth at 10-13 a, the current annual increment intersect with the average growth at the age of 10-17. At the early age, L. olgensis starts to grow slowly in volume, after 30 years the volume grows fast, while it doesn’t achieve the number of mature forest until the age of 56, it means the slow growth of L. olgensis timber volume. In addition, main management measures of  L. olgensis were suggested according to its growth process.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2013-08-09 修回日期：2013-09-04
基金项目：林业公益行业科研专项经费项目(201004021)；林业科学技术推广项目(2011-44)。
作者简介：何远洋，男，在读硕士，研究方向：森林生长收获与模型模拟。E-mail：hemail2012@126.com
*通信作者：马履一，男，教授，研究方向：森林培育。E-mail: maluyi@bjfu.edu.cn
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