[1]李晓东,樊军锋*,邱兴,等. 美洲黑杨×青杨派杂种无性系苗期抗寒性的鉴定与筛选[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(02):100-104.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.02.17]
　LI Xiao-dong,FAN Jun-feng*,QIU Xing,et al. Identification and Selection on the Cold Tolerance in the Hybrids of Populus deltoids×Section tacamahaca[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2015,30(02):100-104.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.02.17]
点击复制

 美洲黑杨×青杨派杂种无性系苗期抗寒性的鉴定与筛选()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第30卷
期数:
2015年02期
页码:
100-104
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Identification and Selection on the Cold Tolerance in the Hybrids of Populus deltoids×Section tacamahaca
文章编号:
1001-7461(2015)02-0100-05
作者:
 李晓东1; 樊军锋1*; 邱兴1; 吕小锋2
 （1.西北农林科技大学 林学院，陕西 杨陵 712100；2.陇县八渡林场，陕西 陇县 721200）
Author(s):
 LI Xiao-dong1;  FAN Jun-feng1*;  QIU Xing1;  LYU Xiao-feng2
 (1. College of Forestry，Northwest A&F University，Yangling，Shaanxi 712100，China；2. Badu Forest Farm of Longxian County，Longxian，Shaanxi 721200，China)
关键词:
 ; 美洲黑杨; 杂种; 半致死温度; 抗寒性; 鉴定; 筛选
Keywords:
Populus deltoids;  hybrid;  semi-lethal temperature (LT50);  cold tolerance;  identification;  selection
分类号:
S792.11
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.02.17
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以美洲黑杨×青杨派7个杂种无性系与中绥12和陕林4号2个对照无性系的1年生休眠苗为试验材料，分别测定了各无性系枝条的失水率、半致死温度、丙二醛（MDA）与可溶性蛋白含量以及SOD与POD酶活性共6项指标，依据各项测定指标对各无性系抗寒性进行综合分析与鉴定。结果表明：各无性系间抗寒性差异极显著（p＜0.01），抗寒性大小依次为07-69×青1>06-57×川1>06-69×卜1>中绥12>07-西大寨×卜1>陕林4号>08-69×青2>08-69×青4>E24-01；无性系07-69×青1在6个抗寒鉴定指标的评价结果中均表现最好，属于抗寒无性系，可为杨树生产和育种提供参考。
Abstract:
 Taking 7 hybrids of P.deltoides×Section tacamahaca and two control clones (Zhongsui 12, Shaanxi No.4) as experimental materials, 6 indicators of the one-year-old seedlings were measured, including dehydration rate, LT50, MDA and soluble protein contents, SOD, and POD activities. The cold tolerance of the clones was comprehensively compared according to those indicators. The results showed that there were obvious cold tolerance differences among the clones at 0.01 statistical level, and the order was 07-69×P.cathayana 1, 06-57×P.szechuanica 1, 06-69×P.purdomii 1, Zhongsui12, 07-Westda-zhai×P.purdomii 1, Shaanxi No.4, 08-69×P.cathayana 2, 08-69×P.cathayana 4, E24-01. Among all the hybrid materials, 07-69×P.cathayana 1 showed the best cold tolerence for its six evaluated indicators, which belonged to the cold tolerance clone. The results would provide a theoretical support for the breeding and production of poplar.

参考文献/References:

 [1]张志毅,于雪松.杨树生殖生物学研究进展[J].北京林业大学学报,2000,22(6):69-74.
ZHANG Z Y, YU X S. Advances in reproduction biology of poplars [J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2000, 22(6):69-74. (in Chinese)
[2]张德强,张志毅,杨凯.杨树分子标记研究进展[J].北京林业大学学报,2000,22(6):79-84.
ZHANG D Q, ZHANG Z Y, YANG K. Advances of molecular marker researches in poplar [J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2000, 22(6):79-84. (in Chinese)
[3]HASEGAWA P M, BRESSAN R A, PARDO J M. The dawn of plant salt tolerance genetics [J]. Trends in Plant Science, 2000, 5(8):317-319.
[4]林善枝,张志毅.杨树抗冻性的研究现状[J].植物学通报,2001,18(3):318-324.
[5]胡建芳,陈建中,姚延梼.杨树抗寒性研究进展[J].世界林业研究,2011,24(3):32-36.
HU J F, CHEN J Z, YAO Y T. Research progress of cold resistance of poplar [J]. World Forestry Research, 2011, 24(3):32-36. (in Chinese)
[6]史清华,高建社,王军,等.5个杨树无性系抗寒性的测定与评价[J].西北植物学报,2003,23(11):1937-1941.
SHI Q H, GAO J S, WANG J, et al. Determination and evaluation of cold resistance of 5 poplar clones [J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica , 2003, 23(11):1937-1941. (in Chinese)
[7]陈立松,刘星辉.果树逆境生理[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2003.
[8]HUGHES M A, DUNN M A. The molecular biology of plant acclimation to low temperature [J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 1996, 47(3):291-305.
[9]李夷平,孙慧珍,李海朝.移栽兴安落叶松幼树水分饱和亏缺及保水力初步研究[J].林业科技,2009,34(6):11-13.
[10]周永学,龚月桦,樊军锋.4种松树抗寒性的比较[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(5):69-71.
ZHOU Y X, GONG Y H, FAN J F. Comparison on cold resistance of 4 pine conifers [J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2011, 26(5):69-71. (in Chinese)
[11]邹琦. 植物生理学实验指导[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000.
[12]李合生.植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2004.
[13]王飞,陈登文,高爱琴,等.杏品种一年生休眠枝、花、幼果抗寒的相关分析[J].西北植物学报,1999,19(4):618-622.
[14]杨敏生,王春荣,裴保华.白杨杂种无性系的抗寒性[J].东北林业大学学报,1997,25(4):20-23.
YANG M S, WANG C R, PEI B H. Cold resistance of hybrid clone of white poplar [J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 1997, 25(4):20-23. (in Chinese)
[15]任建伟.引进优良杨树杂种无性系组培繁殖及抗寒性研究[D].保定:河北农业大学,2011.
[16]杨敏生,裴保华,程志鹏.白杨杂种无性系抗寒性生理指标动态分析[J].植物生态学报,1997,21(4):367-375.
YANG M S, PEI B H, CHENG Z P. Physiologic indexes of cold resistance in hybrid white poplar clones [J]. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica,1997, 21(4):367-375. (in Chinese)
[17]沈漫,王明庥,黄敏仁.植物抗寒机理研究进展[J]植物学通报,1997,14(2):1-8.
[18]邱乾栋,吕晓贞,臧德奎,等.植物抗寒生理研究进展[J].山东农业科学,2009,8:53-57.
[19]高京草,王长柱,王进国,等.枣树抗寒性测定方法研究[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(5):72-75.
GAO J C, WANG C Z, WANG J G, et al. Determination methods of cold resistance of Chinese jujube [J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2011, 26(5):72-75. (in Chinese)

相似文献/References:

[1]周永学,樊军锋,蔺林田,等.美洲黑杨×青杨杂种无性系引种育苗试验[J].西北林学院学报,2004,19(01):58.
　Nursery Trial of the Introduction of Populus deltiodes ×P.cathayana Clone[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2004,19(02):58.
[2]高爱琴,余仲东,王建国.美洲黑杨无性系对杨叶锈病的抗性研究[J].西北林学院学报,2004,19(04):100.
　The Rust Resistance of Populus deltoids Cultivars to Melampsora larici-populina[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2004,19(02):100.
[3]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):21.
[4]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(02):38.
[5]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[6]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[7]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[8]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[9]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[10]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(02):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[11]郭娟,樊军锋*,梁军,等. 利用SRAP标记鉴别美洲黑杨及指纹图谱构建[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(02):98.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.17]
　GUO Juan,FAN Jun-feng*,LIANG Jun,et al. Identification and Fingerprinting of Populus deltoides Using SRAP Markers[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(02):98.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.17]
[12]陈慧玲,张新叶*,黄国伟,等. 美洲黑杨杂交无性系苗期性状联合选择[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(2):88.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.02.14]
　CHEN Hui-ling,ZHANG Xin-ye*,HUANG Guo-wei,et al. Combined Selection of Hybrid Clones of Populus deltoids at the Seedling Stage[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(02):88.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.02.14]
[13]郑涛,樊军锋*,高建社,等. 美洲黑杨无性系抗旱性综合评价研究[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(2):98.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.02.15]
　ZHENG Tao,FAN Jun-feng*,GAO Jian-she,et al. Comprehensive Judgment on Drought-resistance of Populus deltoides[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(02):98.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.02.15]
[14]田星,张锦梅*,樊军锋. 11种美洲黑杨无性系抗旱性评价[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(5):79.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.05.12]
　TIAN Xing,ZHANG Jin-mei*,FAN Jun-feng. Drought Resistance Evaluation of 11 Populus deltoides Clones[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(02):79.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.05.12]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2014-05-29修回日期：2014-07-02
基金项目：国家林业局林业公益性行业科研专项（201404113）。
作者简介：李晓东，男，在读硕士，研究方向：林木遗传育种林业生物技术。E-mail：lixiaodong268@163.com
*通信作者：樊军锋，男，博士，研究员，研究方向：杨树新品种选育及油松遗传改良。E-mail：fanjf28@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: