[1]贾秀红,佃袁勇,胡动刚,等. 基于通径分析的纯林结构特征对土壤养分的影响研究[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(03):1-7.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.01]
　JIA Xiu-hong,DIAN Yuan-yong,HU Dong-gang,et al. Effects of Stand Structure Characteristics on Soil Nutrients in Pure Plantations Based on Path Analysis Method[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2015,30(03):1-7.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.01]
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 基于通径分析的纯林结构特征对土壤养分的影响研究()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第30卷
期数:
2015年03期
页码:
1-7
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-05-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Effects of Stand Structure Characteristics on Soil Nutrients in Pure Plantations Based on Path Analysis Method
文章编号:
1001-7461(2015)03-0001-07
作者:
 贾秀红1; 佃袁勇1; 胡动刚2; 胡云3; 周志翔1
 (1.华中农业大学 园艺林学学院，湖北 武汉 430070；2. 华中农业大学 理学院，湖北 武汉 430070；3.湖北省太子山林管局，湖北 京山 431822)
Author(s):
 JIA Xiu-hong1;  DIAN Yuan-yong1;  HU Dong-gang2;  HU Yun3;  ZHOU Zhi-xiang1
 (1. College of Horticulture & Forestry Sciences, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070,China;2. College of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070,China;3. Taizishan Forest Management Bureau of Hubei Province, Jingshan, Hubei 431822,China)
关键词:
 ; 通径分析; 纯林; 林分结构; 土壤养分
Keywords:
 ; path analysis;  pure plantation;  stand structure;  soil nutrient
分类号:
S714.8
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.01
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以湖北省京山县太子山林场内马尾松、柏木和杉木3类人工纯林为研究对象，运用通径分析法研究了林分各结构因子与表层土壤养分之间的直接和间接作用。结果表明，凋落物现存量、平均胸径和草本层盖度通过直接作用和间接作用共同成为影响土壤有机质与全氮含量的主导因素，影响土壤全磷含量的主要因素依次为叶面积指数(LAI)、林分年龄和林分密度，林分密度、凋落物现存量和LAI是影响土壤全钾含量变化的主导因素；所选定的8个结构因子对土壤有机质、全氮、全磷和全钾的决定系数分别为0.973、0.907、 0.859和 0.878，说明8个结构因子能表达影响土壤养分含量众多因素中60%以上的信息。
Abstract:
 Direct and indirect effects of stand structure characteristics on surface soil nutrients were investigated through path analysis in three types of pure plantations (Pinus massoniana, Cupressus funebris, and Cunninghamia lanceolata) in Taizishan Forest Farm, Hubei Province. The results showed that the content of soil organic matter and total nitrogen were determined largely by litter amount, herb coverage and average diameter at breast height, which were leading structure factors influencing the content variation of soil organic matter and total nitrogen. Leaf area index (LAI) of canopy, stand age and stand density were three main factors affecting the content of soil total phosphorus．The content of soil total potassium was determined by stand density, litter amount and LAI. The determinative coefficients, which reflect complicated extents of the influences of 8 stand structure factors on the content of soil organic matter, total nitrogen, total phosphorus and total potassium, were 0.973，0.907，0.859, and 0.878, respectively. The result also indicated these 8 stand structure factors could expressed more than 60% factors that influenced the content of soil nutrients.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2014-12-05 修回日期：2015-02-25
基金项目：中央高校基本科研业务费专项（2013QC036）；华中农业大学自主创新基金博士科研启动专项（2662014BQ009）。
作者简介：贾秀红，女，博士，讲师，研究方向：森林生态与森林经理。E-mail:hopejxh@mail.hzau.edu.cn
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