[1]雷静品,李璐,王鹏程,等. 带状改造对柏木林土壤性质的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(03):21-27.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.04]
　LEI Jing-pin,LI Lu,WANG Peng-cheng,et al. Influences of Strip Reform with Different Widths and Tree Species on Soil Property in Cupreressus funebris Plantation[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2015,30(03):21-27.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.04]
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 带状改造对柏木林土壤性质的影响()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第30卷
期数:
2015年03期
页码:
21-27
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-05-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Influences of Strip Reform with Different Widths and Tree Species on Soil Property in Cupreressus funebris Plantation
文章编号:
1001-7461(2015)03-0021-07
作者:
 雷静品1; 李璐2; 王鹏程2; 肖文发3; 庞晓瑜1; 黄志霖3
 (1. 中国林业科学研究院 林业研究所，北京 100091；2. 华中农业大学 园艺林学学院，湖北 武汉 430070；3. 中国林业科学研究院 森林生态环境与保护研究所，北京 100091)
Author(s):
 LEI Jing-pin1;  LI Lu2;  WANG Peng-cheng2;  XIAO Wen-fa3;  PANG Xiao-yu1;  HUANG Zhi-lin3
 (1.Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 10091, China；2. College of Horticulture & Forestry Sciences, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China；3. Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China)
关键词:
 ; 带状改造; 树种; 土壤性质
Keywords:
 ; strip reform;  tree species;  soil property
分类号:
S791.41
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.04
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 研究了不同带宽改造带(10、15、20 m与25 m)和不同树种改造带对重庆云阳柏木林土壤性质的影响。结果表明：与柏木林相比，不同带宽改造带的土壤容重在2个土层内均有所降低，土壤孔隙度在0～20 cm土层内有所增加，在20～40 cm土层变化不一，有机质含量在一定程度上有所增加，0～20 cm层土壤有机质提高幅度>20～40 cm层土壤。各改造带0～20 cm和20～40 cm层土壤的pH值普遍比柏木林有所降低；4种带宽改造带0～20 cm和20～40 cm层土壤全P含量整体降低，有效P含量增加，15 m带宽改造带0～20 cm和20～40 cm层土壤全N、水解N含量降低，其他3种宽度改造带土壤全N、水解N含量整体增加，4种宽度改造带0～20 cm和20～40 cm层土壤全K速效K含量整体降低。刺桐、刺槐2树种改造带的0～20 cm和20～40 cm层土壤的孔隙度和pH值整体增加，容重整体减小，刺桐改造带土壤的有机质含量有明显提高，刺槐改造带的土壤有机质含量却呈下降趋势，刺桐改造带0～20 cm和20～40 cm层土壤全K含量明显提高，2个土层的全N、有效P含量和20～40 cm土层的全P含量有所提高，刺桐改造带2个土层的水解N、速效K含量明显降低，0～20 cm土层的全P含量有所下降。刺槐改造带的土壤养分变化具有较大的差异性，为柏木林人工林改造提供科学依据。
Abstract:
 Influences of forest strip reform with different widths (10 m, 15 m, 20 m, and 25 m) and different tree species (Robinia pseucdoacacia and Erythrina variegata) on soil property in Cupreressus funebris plantation were examined. Compared with the soil of pure C. funebris plantation，the soil bulk densities of all the reformed plantations decreased in the two soil layers (0-20 cm and 20-40 cm). The soil total porosity overall increased in 0-20 cm layer but changed differently in 20-40 cm layer. Soil organic matter in two layer increased in a certain degree, and the increment in 0-20 cm layer was higher than in 20-40 cm layer. The pH of two soil layers decreased after reform. The soil total phosphorus (P) declined and available P increased in two layers in all reformed strips. The total nitrogen (N) and available N of the soil of 15 m strip reform declined. While the total N and available N increased in two layers of the strip reform with other three widths. The total potassium (K), available K reduced in two layers of different strip reforms. The soil structure in two layers changed in the strip reform with two different tree species. The soil total porosity and pH increased, but the soil bulk density declined. Soil organic matter of the strip reform with E. variegata increased significantly, while decreased with R. pseucdoacacia. Soil total K of strip reform with E. variegate increased significantly, total N and available P in 20-40 cm layer increased to some extent, hydrolysable N, available K declined. Total P declined in 0-20 cm layer. The changes of soil nutrients in the strip reform with R. pseucdoacacia presented significant difference. The results would provide a scientific base for Cupressus funebris plantation improvement.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2014-07-21 修回日期：2014-12-03
基金项目：国家“十三五”科技支撑计划课题(2015BAD07B04)。
作者简介：雷静品，女，研究员，研究方向：森林生态学、树木年轮生态学。E-mail: leijp@caf.ac.cn
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