[1]王俊峰,郑小贤*. 福建三明常绿阔叶次生林物种多样性及群落演替[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(05):39-45.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.05.07]
　WANG Jun-feng,ZHENG Xiao-xian*. Species Diversity and Community Succession of Evergreen Broad-leaved Secondary Forests in Sanming[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2015,30(05):39-45.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.05.07]
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 福建三明常绿阔叶次生林物种多样性及群落演替()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第30卷
期数:
2015年05期
页码:
39-45
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Species Diversity and Community Succession of Evergreen Broad-leaved Secondary Forests in Sanming
文章编号:
1001-7461(2015)05-0039-07
作者:
 王俊峰1; 2; 郑小贤1*
 （1.北京林业大学 森林资源与环境管理国家林业局重点实验室，北京 100083；2.西南林业大学，云南 昆明 650224）
Author(s):
 WANG Jun-feng1; 2;  ZHENG Xiao-xian1*
 (1. The Key Laboratory of Forest Resources and Environmental Management of State Forestry Administration, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China)
关键词:
 ; 常绿阔叶林; 次生林; 物种多样性; 群落演替; 福建三明
Keywords:
 ; evergreen broad-leaved forest;  secondary forest;  species diversity;  community succession;  Sanming of Fujian
分类号:
S718.54
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.05.07
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以福建三明常绿阔叶次生林为研究对象，选择16块样地，分别测定物种组成、重要值、物种多样性指数，并分析多样性指数与群落演替之间的关系。结果表明，调查样地内共有植物物种57科109属169种。按乔木的优势种16块样地划分为6种森林类型，分别为米槠林、苦槠林、拟赤杨林、黄樟林、栲树林和枫香林，Simpson指数排序为栲树林>枫香林>拟赤杨林>苦槠林>黄樟林>米槠林。结合主要树种的生物学特性将6种森林类型进一步归并为栲类林、拟赤杨林及其他（黄樟林、枫香林）等3种类型。其中，黄樟、枫香林的多样性最高，栲类林次之，拟赤杨林的最小。根据在演替过程中多样性有先增加后降低的变化趋势，将研究区的阔叶次生林划分为3个演替阶段，拟赤杨林为演替的较早期，枫香、黄樟林为中期，栲类林为演替的后期阶段。
Abstract:
 This paper studied species composition, important value and species diversity index and analyzed the relationship between diversity index and community succession of evergreen broad-leaved secondary forests occurring in Sanming , Fujian Province. Sixteen plots representing 6 types of forests were chosen. There were totally 169 vegetation species belonging to 57 families, 109 genera in all plots. The sequence of Simpson index of 6 forest types was Castanopsis fargesii > Liquidambar formosana > Alniphyllum fortunei > Castanopsis sclerophylla > Cinnamomum porrectum > Castanopsis carlesii. The 6 kinds of forest types were furthered grouped into three kinds of forest types based on biological characteristics of the main tree species. The diversity index sequence for these 3 kinds was Cinnamomum porrectum and Liquidambar formosana > Castanopsis >Alniphyllum fortunei. In the community succession, the species diversity increased first and then decreased. According to this trend, the succession for the broad-leaved secondary forest in study areas was divided into three stages: early stage (Alniphyllum fortune), middle stage (Cinnamomum porrectum and Liquidambar formosana forest) and late stage (Castanopsis forest).

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2014-11-04修回日期：2015-02-11
基金项目：“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目（2012BAD22B0502）。
作者简介：王俊峰，男，在读博士，研究方向：森林可持续经营。E-mail：wjf3721@126.com
*通信作者：郑小贤，男，教授，博士，研究方向：森林可持续经营。E-mail：zheng8355@126.com
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