[1]朱岩峰,张林涛,梁立民,等. 基于竞争态势矩阵的毛乌素沙地西南缘植被恢复树种选择[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(1):114-118.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.01.21]
 ZHU Yan-feng,ZHANG Lin-tao,LIANG Li-min,et al. Species Selection for Vegetation Restoration Besed on Competition Matrix in Southwest of Mu Us Sandland[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(1):114-118.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.01.21]
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 基于竞争态势矩阵的毛乌素沙地西南缘植被恢复树种选择()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第31卷
期数:
2016年第1期
页码:
114-118
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-01-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Species Selection for Vegetation Restoration Besed on Competition Matrix in Southwest of Mu Us Sandland
文章编号:
1001-7461(2016)01-0114-05
作者:
 朱岩峰1张林涛1梁立民2邢会文3方圆1
 (1.庆阳市林业科学研究所,甘肃 庆阳 745000;2.华池县悦乐林业工作站,甘肃 华池 745603;3.庆阳市林业生态环境调查规划院,甘肃 庆阳 745000)
Author(s):
 ZHU Yan-feng1ZHANG Lin-tao1LIANG Li-min2XING Hui-wen3FANG Yuan1
 (1.Forestry Research Institute in Qingyang,Qingyang,Gansu 745000,China;2.Yuele Forestry Working Station in Huachi County,Huachi,Gansu 745603,China;3.Forestry Ecological Environment Investigation and Planning Institute in Qingyang,Qingyang,Gansu 745000,China)
关键词:
 树种选择生态恢复竞争态势矩阵毛乌素沙地
Keywords:
 species selection ecological restoration competition matrix Mu Us Sandland
分类号:
S727.23
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.01.21
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 针对毛乌素沙地西南缘典型退化区域生态恢复树种选择困难的问题,选择本区域生态环境恢复常见的18种植物种为研究对象,基于造林试验及生长状况调查,采用竞争态势矩阵分析方法,探讨确定了区域生态恢复的适宜树种,并对其适宜优先性进行定量排序分析。结果表明:筛选确定乔、灌、草共12种植物为区域生态恢复的优先选择物种,通过适宜性排序,得出测试树种中灌木物种适宜性普遍优于乔木,在区域生态恢复时,应首先选择灌木树种。区域生态恢复树种选择顺序为:柠条、踏郎、花棒、沙蒿、沙地柏、紫穗槐、新疆杨、沙枣、金叶莸、樟子松、侧柏。本区域沙化及退化土地恢复实践中应依据以上顺序进行树种选择,并适当考虑景观效果,兼顾经济效益。
Abstract:
 Focused on the difficulties of selecting suitable plant species for the ecological restoration in the southwestern margin of Mu Us Sandland,18 common plants were used as research objects to find out suitable plant species.Based on afforestation test,through growth conditions survey and the Competitive Profile Matrix analysis,the suitable species were determined and the appropriate priority order was quantitatively analyzed.The results showed that 12 species which belonged to the arbor,shrub and grass were priority species of the regional ecological restoration.Through the sort suitability analysis,it was concluded that the shrub species suitability were superior to arbor species generally.Therefore,shrub tree species should be the first choice in ecological restoration of this area.The species selection sequence of the regional ecological restoration were determined as Caragana korshinskii,Hedysarum fruticosum,H.scoparium,Artemisia desterorum,Sabina vulgaris,Amorpha fruticosa,Populus alba,Elaeagnus angustifolia,Caryopteris clandonensis,Pinus sylvestris,Platycladus orientalis.The species selection should be properly considered on the landscape and economic benefit while referring the above order.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2015-03-31修回日期:2015-05-05
基金项目:甘肃省庆阳市科技支撑计划项目(NK2011-41)。
作者简介:朱岩峰,男,正高级工程师,研究方向:水土保持与荒漠化防治。E-mail:gsqylkszyf@126.com
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