[1]戎建涛,朱弘,库伟鹏,等. 浙江南麂岛主要森林植被群落学特征研究[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(2):294-300.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.02.51]
 RONG Jian-tao,ZHU Hong,KU Wei-peng,et al. Characteristics of Vegetation Communities of the Main Forest Types in Nanji Island,Zhejiang Province[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(2):294-300.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.02.51]
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 浙江南麂岛主要森林植被群落学特征研究()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第32卷
期数:
2017年第2期
页码:
294-300
栏目:
出版日期:
2017-03-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Characteristics of Vegetation Communities of the Main Forest Types in Nanji Island,Zhejiang Province
文章编号:
1001-7461(2017)02-0294-07
作者:
 戎建涛1朱弘2库伟鹏2黄瑛1*王艳英1胡寒梅1
 (1.温州科技职业学院, 浙江 温州 325006;2.浙江农林大学 林业与生物技术学院,浙江 临安 311300)
Author(s):
 RONG Jian-tao1ZHU Hong2KU Wei-peng2HUANG Ying1*WANG Yan-ying1HU Han-mei1
 (1.Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology,Wenzhou,Zhejiang 325006,China; 2.School of Forestry and Biotechnology,Zhejiang A&F University,Lin’an,Zhejiang 311300,China)
关键词:
 南麂岛群落特征重要值物种多样性
Keywords:
 Nanji island community characteristic important value species diversity
分类号:
S731.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.02.51
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 通过对南麂岛台湾相思林、天然阔叶次生林、黑松林、木麻黄林等主要森林植被的群落特征研究,结果表明:1)4种森林类型平均胸径为16.19~19.74 cm,平均树高为9.95~11.47 m,密度为496~706株/hm2,蓄积量为91.42~131.49 m3/hm2。2)4种森林类型中乔木层重要值均集中在前4个树种,优势种分别为台湾相思、木麻黄、野梧桐、乌桕,苦楝、乌桕、黄葛树、臭辣树,黑松、野梧桐、台湾相思、木麻黄,木麻黄、台湾相思、苦楝、海州常山。4种森林类型中灌木层优势种主要为滨柃、柃木、海桐、野梧桐、鹅掌柴、天仙果、海州常山等,草本层优势种主要为五节芒、苎麻、狗尾草、葎草、大狗尾草、野艾蒿、山菅兰、苦蘵等。3)4种森林类型(台湾相思林除外)物种丰富度S排序均为草本层>灌木层>乔木层,多样性SW指数大小均为草本层>灌木层>乔木层,生态优势度ED基本趋势为乔木层>灌木层>草本层,均匀度E排序均为灌木层>草本层>乔木层。
Abstract:
 The community characteristics of Acacia confusa forest,natural secondary broadleaved forest,Pinus thunbergii forest and Casuarina equisetifolia forest in Nanji Island were studied.The results showed that 1) the ranges of average DBH,average height,density,and volume of four forest types were 16.19-19.74 cm,9.95-11.47 m,496-706 stems per hectare,and 91.42-131.49 m3 per hectare,respectively.2) The top 4 important values of each forest community occupied the great mass of the percentages in the tree layer.The dominant species in tree layer for 4 forest types were A.confusa,C.equisetifolia,Mallotus japonicus,Sapium sebiferum; Melia azedarach,Sapium sebiferum,Ficus virens,Euodia fargesii;P.thunbergii,M.japonicus,A.confusa,C.equisetifolia; C.equisetifolia,A.confusa,M.azedarach,and Clerodendrum trichotomum.The main dominant species in shrub layer for 4 forest types were Eurya emarginata,E.japonica,Pittosporum tobira,M.japonicus,Schefflera octophylla,F.erecta var.beecheyana,Clerodendrum trichotomum.The main dominant species in herb layer for 4 forest types were Miscanthus floridulus,Boehmeria nivea,Setaria viridis,Humulus scandens,S.faberi,Artemisia lavandulaefolia,Dianella ensifolia,Physalis angulata.3) The order of species abundance for all forest types without Acacia confusa forest was herb layer>shrub layer>tree layer.The Shannon-Wiener index,ecological dominant index,evenness of 4 forest types were ordered respectively as follows:herb layer>shrub layer>tree layer,tree layer>shrub layer>herb layer,shrub layer>herb layer>tree layer.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2016-06-15修回日期:2016-11-19
基金项目:温州市碳汇研究科技创新团队项目(C2015);温州市2015年公益性科技计划项目(S20150023);温州市低碳发展战略研究项目(温发改环资〔2013〕256号)。
作者简介:戎建涛,男,讲师,研究方向:森林可持续经营、森林碳汇等。E-mail:jiantaorong@163.com
*通信作者:黄瑛,女,副教授,研究方向:植物保护。E-mail:804099632@qq.com
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