[1]付作霖,曹秀文,朱学泰,等. 白龙江中上游林区大型真菌物种多样性与区系特征[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(5):183-188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.05.31]
　FU Zuo-lin,CAO Xiu-wen,ZHU Xue-tai,et al. Species Diversity and Flora of Macrofungi in the Forests of the Middle-upper Reaches of Bailong River[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(5):183-188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.05.31]
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 白龙江中上游林区大型真菌物种多样性与区系特征()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第32卷
期数:
2017年第5期
页码:
183-188
栏目:
出版日期:
2017-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Species Diversity and Flora of Macrofungi in the Forests of the Middle-upper Reaches of Bailong River
文章编号:
1001-7461(2017)05-0183-06
作者:
 付作霖1; 2; 曹秀文1; 2; 朱学泰3; 李丹春1; 2; 赖宏杰4; 汪宏波5; 高智辉6*
 （1.甘肃省白龙江林业管理局林业科学研究所，甘肃 武都 746010；2.甘肃白龙江森林生态系统国家定位观测研究站，甘肃 舟曲 746309；3.西北师范大学 生命科学学院，甘肃 兰州 730070；4.甘肃省白龙江林业管理局迭部林业局，甘肃 迭部 747400；5.甘肃省白龙江林业管理局，甘肃 兰州 730070；6.西北农林科技大学 林学院，陕西 杨陵 712100）
Author(s):
 FU Zuo-lin1; 2; CAO Xiu-wen1; 2; ZHU Xue-tai3; LI Dan-chun1; 2; LAI Hong-jie4; WANG Hong-bo5; GAO Zhi-hui6*
 （1.Institute of Forestry Sciences,Bailongjiang Forestry Management Bureau of Gansu Province,Wudu,Gansu 746000，China;2.Gansu Bailongjiang National Forest Ecosystem Research Station,Zhouqu,Gansu746309,China; 3.Collefe of Life Science,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070,China)
关键词:
 ; 大型真菌; 物种多样性; 真菌区系; 地理特征
Keywords:
 ; Macro fungus;  species diversity;  mycoflora;  geographical feature
分类号:
S763.15
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.05.31
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 为了揭示白龙江中上游林区大型真菌物种种群结构，在收集已有文献资料和补点调查的基础上，对白龙江中上游林区天然分布的大型真菌资源进行了物种多样性和区系统计分析。结果表明：1）本区分布大型真菌共计486种，隶属于子囊菌门和担子菌门的55科，119属；2）优势科有红菇科、口蘑科等14科（占总科数的25.45%）364种（占总种数的75.78%）；3）优势属有红菇属、丝膜菌属等27属（占总属数的22.69%）330种（占总种数的67.90%）；4）大型真菌区系由多种地理分布类群组成，世界广布类群占71.43%，北温带类群占18.94%，泛热带地理分布中能够向北延伸分布的类群占7.56%，其余类群占比均不足2%。表明白龙江中上游林区大型真菌分布为北温带区系性质，具备从亚热带向北温带过度的区系特征。
Abstract:
 To reveal the species structure of macro fungi occuring in the middle-upper reaches of Bailongjiang River forest region,the bio-diversity and flora were statistically analyzed based on the data collection and supplemental survey.The results showed that 1) there were 486 species of macro fungi in the area,which belonged to 119 genera,55 families of Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.2) There were 14 dominant families (25.45%) such as Russulaceae and Cortinariaceae,containing 364 species (75.78%).3) There were 27 dominant genera (22.69%) such as Russula and Cortinarius,containing 330 species (67.90%).4) The phytogeographcial elements of the mycoflora included Cosmopolitans (71.43%)，North Temperate (18.94%),Pantropic (7.56%) and others (less than 2%).The basic characteristics of mycoflora in this basin should be determined by North Temperate,with the floristic characteristics transiting from subtropical to northern temperate zone.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2017-03-17修回日期：2017-06-13
基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目（31560011）；甘肃省青年科技基金项目（0806RJYK017）。
作者简介：付作霖，男，高级工程师，研究方向：森林生态。E-mail:fzuolin@126.com
*通信作者：高智辉，男，高级实验师，研究方向：森林保护及经济林栽培。E-mail:gaozhihui263@163.com
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