[1]高玉福,荣立苹,李树华. 2种外部环境对城市带状绿地温湿效益的影响比较[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(1):262-268.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.01.43]
 GAO Yu-fu,RONG Li-ping,LI Shu-hua. Comparative Effects of Two External Environment Types on the Temperature and Humidity of Urban Green Belts[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(1):262-268.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.01.43]
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 2种外部环境对城市带状绿地温湿效益的影响比较()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2018年第1期
页码:
262-268
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-01-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Comparative Effects of Two External Environment Types on the Temperature and Humidity of Urban Green Belts
文章编号:
1001-7461(2018)01-0262-07
作者:
 高玉福1荣立苹1李树华2
 (1.延边大学 农学院,吉林 延吉133002;2.清华大学 建筑学院,北京 100084)
Author(s):
 GAO Yu-fu1RONG Li-ping1LI Shu-hua2
 (1.College of Agriculture,Yanbian University,Yanji,Jilin 133002,China; 2.School of Architecture,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
关键词:
 外部环境类型城市带状绿地温度相对湿度温湿度指数
Keywords:
 external environment type urban green belt temperature relative humidity temperature-humidity index (THI)
分类号:
S731.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.01.43
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 选择宽度相同(64 m)、郁闭度(70%~75%)相似的元大都城垣遗址公园2种绿地类型作为试验对象,对比探讨了不同外部环境类型(道路、河流)对城市带状绿地温湿效益影响差异,综合3 d不同时段的测试数据。结果表明,河流(宽度为15 m)对带状绿地温湿效益的影响范围为28 m,道路(宽度为15 m)对带状绿地温湿效益的影响范围为20 m;在宽度相同、郁闭度相似条件下,选取影响效果明显的第n5点(即10 m处)进行温湿度测定,发现外部环境为河流的带状绿地温度比对照低1.28℃,相对湿度比对照高4.47%,而外部环境为道路的带状绿地温度比对照高1.14℃,相对湿度比对照低4.63%;城市带状绿地在受河流或道路的影响范围内,外部环境为河流的带状绿地THI值相对较低,舒适性较好。
Abstract:
 In this paper,two types of green belt: road side and river side green belts occurring in the Relics Park of the Capital City Wall of Yuan Dynasty were investigated to analyze the ecological benefits on the surrounding environment.The results showed that the influential width of the 15-meter-wide river on the temperature-humidity of urban green belts was 28 meters,and the influential width of the same width road on the temperature-humidity urban green belts was 20 meters.Under the condition of the same width and similar degree of canopy,the effects of temperature and humidity were measured at the point n5 (10 m),it showed that the temperature of the green belt with external environment for the river was 1.28℃ lower than the control,and the relative humidity was 4.47% higher than the control,while the temperature of the green belt with the external environment for the road was 1.14℃ higher than the control,the relative humidity was 4.63% higher than the control was lower than the control.Within the influence scope of river or road,the value of temperature-humidity index of the green belts with external environment for the river was relatively low,and the comfort was high.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2017-04-10修回日期:2017-05-16
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30972416);延边大学校园绿地温湿效应研究(延大科合字[2015]第17号)。
作者简介:高玉福,男,讲师,研究方向:绿地生态效益及园林景观规划。E-mail:gaoyufu2013@163.com
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