[1]吴珍,潘婷婷,王新军. 光质对桔梗根生长及有效成分积累的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(2):129-133.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.02.21]
 WU Zhen,PAN Ting-ting,WANG Xin-jun. Effects of Light Quality on the Growth and Effective Component Accumulation of Platycodon grandiflorus[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(2):129-133.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.02.21]
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 光质对桔梗根生长及有效成分积累的影响()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2018年第2期
页码:
129-133
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-03-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Effects of Light Quality on the Growth and Effective Component Accumulation of Platycodon grandiflorus
文章编号:
1001-7461(2018)02-0129-05
作者:
 吴珍潘婷婷王新军
 (商洛学院 生物医药与食品工程学院,陕西 商洛 726000)
Author(s):
 WU ZhenPAN Ting-tingWANG Xin-jun
 (College of Biopharmaceutical and Food Engineering,Shangluo University,Shangluo,Shaanxi 726000,China)
关键词:
 桔梗光质皂苷多糖Cu/Zn比值
Keywords:
Platycodon grandiflorus light quality saponin polysaccharide Cu/Zn ratio
分类号:
S718.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.02.21
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以桔梗为材料,用蓝、紫、黄、绿、红滤光膜模拟不同光质处理桔梗,以自然光下生长的桔梗为对照,测定不同光质对商洛桔梗根的生长、皂苷含量、多糖含量以及Cu/Zn比值的影响。结果表明,与对照相比,红膜处理显著促进了根的伸长和侧根的形成,也有利于根的增粗和单根鲜重的增加,但是未达显著水平,红膜处理也有利于桔梗多糖的积累和皂苷积累;紫膜显著降低了桔梗皂苷的含量;蓝光虽然抑制了桔梗根的生长及鲜重的的增加,却有利于桔梗多糖积累;绿膜能显著提高Zn含量并降低根中Cu/Zn比值;黄膜虽能增加桔梗多糖的含量,却显著抑制了桔梗根的生长,显著提高桔梗的Cu/Zn比值,对桔梗根生长和品质形成不利。基于上述结果,生产中在桔梗根部生长较快时期用红色滤膜处理,即可增加产量又有利于桔梗多糖和皂苷的积累,而在桔梗生长后期初生代谢变缓的时期可以用蓝或绿色滤膜处理,可促进有机物转化为次生代谢产物,增加多糖的含量、降低Cu/Zn比值,从而提高桔梗产量和品质。
Abstract:
 In this study,seedlings of Platycodon grandiflorus were planted under blue,violet,yellow,green and red color films,and natural light was used as control.Relative parameters,including root growth,saponin content,polysaccharide content and Cu/Zn ratio,were measured under different light quality.The results showed that comparing with the control,red films could promote seedling growth,which was conducive to the accumulation of polysaccharides and saponins.Violet light reduced saponin content significantly.Blue film was favorable for the polysaccharide accumulation,but the growth was inhibited.Green film improved the Zn content significantly and reduced the Cu/Zn ratio.Yellow film increased the content of polysaccharide,but improved the Cu/Zn ratio significantly,which was detrimental to the growth and quality of P.grandiflorus.Based on the above results,during the cultivation,it was recommended that P.grandiflorus would be planted under red film in root rapid growth period to promote the accumulation of polysaccharides and saponins.And in the later period of the growth,it would be better to be treated under blue or green films in order to promote the transformation of organic compounds into secondary metabolites,increase the content of polysaccharide,and decrease the ratio of Cu/Zn.Finally,the measures could improve the yield and quality of P.grandiflorus.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2017-05-05修回日期:2017-07-18
基金项目:商洛桔梗遗传多样性研究(14JK1224 );商洛桔梗遗传多样性及道地性分子学研究(09SKJ002)。
作者简介:吴珍,女,硕士,副教授,研究方向:药用植物生理代谢。E-mail:sl_wuzhen@126.com
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