[1]兰洁,张毓涛*,师庆东,等. 新疆天然林生态系统服务功能价值评估[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(4):289-296.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.46]
 LAN Jie,ZHANG Yu-tao*,SHI Qing-dong,et al. Assessment of Service Functions Value of the Natural Forest Protection Program in Xinjiang[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(4):289-296.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.46]
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 新疆天然林生态系统服务功能价值评估()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2018年第4期
页码:
289-296
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Assessment of Service Functions Value of the Natural Forest Protection Program in Xinjiang
文章编号:
1001-7461(2018)04-0289-08
作者:
 兰洁13张毓涛2*师庆东13李吉玫2许紫峻13韩燕梁2
 (1.新疆大学 资源与环境科学学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830046;2.新疆林科院 森林生态研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830063;3.新疆大学 干旱生态环境研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830046)
Author(s):
 LAN Jie13ZHANG Yu-tao2*SHI Qing-dong13LI Ji-mei2XU Zi-jun13HAN Yan-liang2
 (1.College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830046,China;2.Institute of Forestry Ecology,Xinjiang Academy of Forestry Sciences,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830063,China;3.Institute of Arid Eco-environment,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830046,China)
关键词:
 天保工程生态服务功能价值森林生态系统评估
Keywords:
 natural forest protection project forest ecosystem service value assessment region ecological effect
分类号:
F326.27
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.46
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 依据林业行业标准《森林生态系统服务功能评估规范》(LY/T1721-2008),以新疆44个林场生态系统为研究对象,从涵养水源、固碳释氧、保育土壤、积累营养物质、净化大气和生物多样性保护6个方面对天然林保护工程实施两期中产生的生态服务功能及其价值进行定量评估。结果表明:1)2001年、2010年和2015年生态服务功能价值分别为350.39×108元、737.83×108元和887.99×108元,且6类服务功能项价值量大小排序整体表现为涵养水源>固碳释氧>生物多样性保护>净化大气>保育土壤>积累营养物质;2)2000-2015年新疆天保工程各区域生态服务功能价值量大小排序为阿尔泰山国有林管理局>天山东部国有林管理局>天山西部国有林管理局>地州所属林场及其他;3)全疆44个林场在天保工程实施期间价值量基本上均呈增长趋势,其中2000-2010年价值量年增长率3.84%~43.71%,2010-2015年价值量年增长率1.83%~13.94%;4)所有林区在2000年、2010年、2015年的总单位面积价值量分别为2.66×104元/hm2、2.83×104 元/hm2、3.79×104 元/hm2。新疆天然林保护工程的实施,展现出了巨大的生态效益价值潜力,可为后续工程实施提供理论参考和支持。
Abstract:
 Based on the forest industry standard “the Evaluation Criterion of Forest Ecosystem Service Function”(LY/T1721-2008),and taking the ecological systems of 44 forest farms in Xinjiang as the research objects,the ecological service functions and related values were assessed from 6 aspects of water conservation,carbon fixation&oxygen release,soil conservation,nutrient accumulation,atmosphere environmental purification and biodiversity conservation during the implement of natural forest protection project in Xinjiang.The results showed that 1) the values of ecological service function in 2001,2010 and 2015 were 350.39×108,737.83×108 and 887.99×108 yuan RMB,respectively,and the overall performance of 6 kinds of service function values was in the order of water conservation>arbon fixation&oxygen released>biodiversity conservation>atmosphere environmental purification>soil conservation>nutrient accumulation.2) During 2000-2015,the values of ecological service function in different project areas in Xinjiang were in the order of the State-owned Forest Administration of Altai Mountain>the State-owned Forest Administration of the Eastern Tianshan Mountains >the State-owned Forestry Administration of the Western Tianshan>State Owned Forest Farm and others.3) The values of 44 forest farms in Xinjiang basically increased during the period of the implementation of the project,and the values of annual growth rate in 2000-2010 were between 3.84%-43.71%.The annual increase rate of the values in 2010-2015 was 1.83%-13.94%.4) The values per unit area in 2000,2010,2015 were 2.66×104,2.83×104,3.79×104 yuan RMB/hm2,respectively.The implementation of natural forest protection project in Xinjiang showed a great potential value of ecological benefit,which could provide theoretical reference and support for the follow-up project implementation.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2017-10-09修回日期:2017-12-07
基金项目:2017新疆天然林保护工程(2017XJTBGC001)。
作者简介:兰洁,女,在读硕士,研究方向:森林健康。E-mail:1291336986@qq.com
*通信作者:张毓涛,男,研究员,研究方向:森林生态。E-mail:zyt218@163.com
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