[1]温晶,张秋良*,韩胜利,等. 不同抚育间伐强度对兴安落叶松林分平均直径和树高生长的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(5):163-166.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.05.25]
 WEN Jing,ZHANG Qiu-liang*,HAN Sheng-li,et al. Effects of Different Tending Thinning Intensities on the Average Diameter and Height Growth of Larix gmelinii Forest[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(5):163-166.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.05.25]
点击复制

 不同抚育间伐强度对兴安落叶松林分平均直径和树高生长的影响()
分享到:

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2018年第5期
页码:
163-166
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Effects of Different Tending Thinning Intensities on the Average Diameter and Height Growth of Larix gmelinii Forest
文章编号:
1001-7461(2018)05-0163-04
作者:
 温晶张秋良*韩胜利边玉明李嘉悦
 (内蒙古农业大学 林学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010)
Author(s):
 WEN JingZHANG Qiu-liang*HAN Sheng-liBIAN Yu-mingLI Jia-yue
 (Forestry College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010010, China)
关键词:
 兴安落叶松抚育间伐林木生长
Keywords:
Larix gmelinii tending thinning tree growth
分类号:
S791.222
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.05.25
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以内蒙古大兴安岭林区兴安落叶松天然次生林为研究对象,设置4种间伐强度(10%、20%、30%、40%和对照)的试验固定样地,探讨间伐强度对其影响。结果表明,兴安落叶松林经不同间伐强度间伐5 a后,林分的平均胸径生长量与对照样地相比都有非常明显的增加,分别比对照样地增加0.15、0.34、0.48 cm和0.63 cm,40%的间伐强度对提高林分平均胸径生长量最显著;林分的平均树高比对照也有明显的增加,平均树高生长量分别比对照增加0.01、0.02、0.20 m和0.25 m,但4个强度之间影响差异不明显;不同间伐强度对林分蓄积增长量也存在一定影响,其中30%的间伐强度处理的样地林分蓄积量最大;此外,林分株数密度越小,林木枯死率越低。抚育间伐后保留木的生长空间和营养空间得到有效改善,林分胸径和树高生长量随间伐强度增大而增加,但不同间伐强度树高生长量和蓄积量差异不显著。
Abstract:
 Taking the natural secondary forest of Larix gmelinii in Daxing’anling mountaineous forest region of Inner Mongolia as the research object, 4 kinds of thinning intensities (10%, 20%, 30%, 40%) were set up to study the effect of thinning intensity on the forest development. The results showed that average growth DBH of stands of L. gmelinii forest significantly increased compared with the control (not thinning) 5 years after thinning, in which the amouns of increase of DBH under four thinning intensities were 0.15, 0.34, 0.48, and 0.63 cm, respectively. Thinning intensity 40% demonstrated the most significant increase in DBH growth of the stands. The average height of the trees also increased obviously compared with the control, and the average height growth of the trees increased 0.01, 0.02, 0.20 and 0.25 m more than the control under four thinning intensities. But the differences among the four thinning intensities were not significant. Different thinning intensities also had some effects on the volume growth, in which 30% thinning intensity had the highest accumulation. In addition, the smaller the number of plant stand density, the lower the mortality of trees. The growth and nutrition space of trees remained after tending thinning were effectively improved. The DBH of the stands and tree height growth increased with the increase of thinning intensity. However, there was no significant difference in tree height growth and accumulation under different thinning intensities.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
 LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(5):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
 ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(5):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
 YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
 JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
 NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
 LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
 YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
 HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
 HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
 SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
[11]巴特,张健,田原,等. 兴安落叶松生态系统近地表CH4浓度及其影响因子[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(2):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.02.09]
 Bate,ZHANG Jian,TIAN Yuan,et al. Near-surface CH4 Concentration in the Larix gmelinii Ecosystem[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(5):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.02.09]
[12]李发虎,贾建国,樊永军*. 一种外生菌根真菌的鉴定及系统进化分析[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(3):162.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.03.30]
 LI Fa-hu,JIA Jian-guo,FAN Yong-jun*. Species Identification and Analysis of Phylogenetic Position for An Ectomycorrhizal Fungus[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(5):162.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.03.30]
[13]王飞,叶冬梅,臧传富,等. 大兴安岭不同龄组兴安落叶松林乔木层生物量分配[J].西北林学院学报,2017,32(5):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.05.05]
 WANG Fei,YE Dong-mei,ZANG Chuan-fu,et al. Tree Biomass Distribution of Larix gmelinii in Daxing’ anling Mountains of Inner Mongolia[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2017,32(5):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2017.05.05]
[14]王千雪,赵中华,刘灵*,等. 林分状态分析方法在兴安落叶松天然林林分质量评价中的应用[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(3):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.03.06]
 WANG Qian-xue,ZHAO Zhong-hua,LIU Ling*,et al. Application of the Stand State Method in Larix gmelinii Natural Forest Quality Evaluation[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(5):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.03.06]
[15]阿日根,刘洋,杨富荣,等. 大兴安岭3种主要林型兴安落叶松种子库研究[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(4):116.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.19]
 Arigen,LIU Yang,YANG Fu-rong,et al. Study on the Seed Bank of Different Types of Larix gmelinii Forests[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(5):116.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.19]
[16]王美媛,张秋良*. 兴安落叶松林通量观测足迹与源区分布[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(5):9.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.05.02]
 WANG Mei-yuan,ZHANG Qiu-liang*. Flux Footprint of Larix gmelinii Forest and the Distribution of Source Area[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(5):9.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.05.02]
[17]魏玉龙,李嘉悦,温晶,等. 基于林缘效应对兴安落叶松天然更新及分布格局的研究[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(3):15.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.03.03]
 WEI Yu-long,LI Jia-yue,WEN Jing,et al. Natural Regeneration and Distribution Pattern of Larix gmelini Based on Forest Edge Effect[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(5):15.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.03.03]
[18]王冰,张鹏杰,张秋良*. 不同林型兴安落叶松林土壤理化特征[J].西北林学院学报,2021,36(6):65.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.06.09]
 WANG Bing,ZHANG Peng-jie,ZHANG Qiu-liang*. Soil Physicochemical Characteristics of Larix gmelinii Forest with Different Forest Types[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2021,36(5):65.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.06.09]
[19]覃鑫浩. 基于混合效应的兴安落叶松单木断面积生长模型研究[J].西北林学院学报,2022,37(4):223.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.04.30]
 TAN Xin-hao. Growth Model of Individual-Tree Basal Area for Larix gmelinii Based on Mixed Effect Approach[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2022,37(5):223.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.04.30]
[20]闫志刚,王鼎*,周梅,等. 不同程度火干扰对大兴安岭冻土区土壤碳组分的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2022,37(5):141.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.05.20]
 YAN Zhi-gang,WANG Ding,ZHOU Mei,et al. Effects of Different Degrees of Fire Disturbance on Soil Carbon Composition in the Greater Khingan Mountains Permafrost Region[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2022,37(5):141.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.05.20]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2017-12-06修回日期:2018-01-06
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2017YFC050410302)。
作者简介:温晶,女,在读硕士,研究方向:森林可持续经营理论与技术。E-mail:834910668@qq.com
*通信作者:张秋良,男,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:森林资源经营管理与森林生态。E-mail:18686028468@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: