[1]季必超,薛夏,汪佑宏*,等. 大白藤和小白藤纤维形态及主要物理力学性质[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(3):180-184.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.03.28]
　JI Bi-chao,XUE Xia,WANG You-hong*,et al. Fiber Morphological and Main Physico-mechanical Properties of Calamus faberii and C.balansaeanus[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(3):180-184.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.03.28]
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 大白藤和小白藤纤维形态及主要物理力学性质()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第34卷
期数:
2019年第3期
页码:
180-184
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-05-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Fiber Morphological and Main Physico-mechanical Properties of Calamus faberii and C.balansaeanus
文章编号:
1001-7461(2019)03-0180-05
作者:
 季必超; 薛夏; 汪佑宏*; 王鹏程
 （安徽农业大学 林学与园林学院，安徽 合肥 230036）
Author(s):
 JI Bi-chao; XUE Xia; WANG You-hong*; WANG Peng-cheng
 （School of Forestry＆Landscape Architecture,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,Aanhui,China）
关键词:
 ; 大白藤; 小白藤; 纤维形态; 物理力学性质
Keywords:
Calamus faberii;  C.balansaeanus;  fiber morphological;  physico-mechanical property
分类号:
S564.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.03.28
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以大白藤和小白藤为研究对象，统计分析了2种藤材纤维径向变异特性，并研究了其主要物理力学性质，为其加工利用提供参考。结果表明，纤维形态在由藤皮到藤芯方向上，大白藤和小白藤的纤维长度均逐渐下降，分别为1 885.78 μm和1 528.94 μm。小白藤纤维长宽比>90，壁腔比<1.3，比较适宜作为造纸原料。与小白藤相比，大白藤具有较高的密度和较低的干缩性。两者均有着较好的抗弯性能，且大白藤抗压性能优异。
Abstract:
 Rattan canes of Calamus faberii and C.balansaeanus were chosen as experimental materials,the fiber characteristics of them in radial directions were counted and analyzed,and the main physico-mechanical properties of the rattan canes were studied in order to provide references for the cane processing and utilization.The results showed that the fiber length of C.faberii and C.balansaeanus were 1 885.78 and 1 528.94 μm,respectively.Both of them declined gradually from outside to inside in radial direction.The length-width ratio of C.balansaeanus was over 90,and the cell wall-lumen ratio was below 1.3,so C.balansaeanus cane was suitable for papermaking raw material.Compared with C.balansaeanus,C.faberii had a higher density and lower shrinkage.Both had good flexural behavior,and C.faberii had excellent compressive properties.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2018-09-06修回日期：2018-10-09
基金项目：国家自然科学基金（31570553）；“十二五”国家科技支撑计划研究任务（2015BAD04B0302）。
作者简介：季必超，男，硕士在读，研究方向：生物质材料林性及改性。E-mail：jibichao@ahau.edu.cn
*通信作者：汪佑宏，男，教授，博士后，研究方向：生物质材料基础理论、材性及改性。E-mail：wangyh@ahau.edu.cn
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