[1]尤美子,黄晓霞,徐伟涛,等. 城市道路绿带遥感绿量与地温相关性研究[J].西北林学院学报,2021,36(4):266-272.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.04.38]
　YOU Mei-zi,HUANG Xiao-xia,XU Wei-tao,et al. Correlation between Green Quantity in Urban Road and Land Surface Temperature on Remote Sensing Image[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2021,36(4):266-272.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.04.38]
点击复制

 城市道路绿带遥感绿量与地温相关性研究()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第36卷
期数:
2021年第4期
页码:
266-272
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Correlation between Green Quantity in Urban Road and Land Surface Temperature on Remote Sensing Image
文章编号:
1001-7461(2021)04-0266-07
作者:
 尤美子1; 黄晓霞1; 徐伟涛1; 马红艳2; 赖日文1*
 (1.福建农林大学 林学院，福建 福州 350002；2.中国科学院 地球环境研究所，陕西 西安 710061)
Author(s):
 YOU Mei-zi1; HUANG Xiao-xia1; XU Wei-tao1; MA Hong-yan2; LAI Ri-wen1*
 (1.College of Forestry,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China; 2.Institute of Earth Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xian 710061,Shaanxi,China)
关键词:
 ; 热岛效应; 三维绿量; 行道树; 地表温度反演; 辐射传输方程法; 福州市
Keywords:
 ; heat island effect;  three-dimensional green quantity;  street tree;  land surface retrieval;  radiation transfer equation method;  Fuzhou
分类号:
S731.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.04.38
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 城市道路绿带是城市绿地系统的重要组成部分，绿地绿量对热岛效应的调控功能受到广泛关注。以福州市仓山区道路绿带为研究对象，基于2019年9月的Landsat-8 OLI/TIRS和12月的GF-1影像数据，利用辐射传输方程法进行地表温度反演，并采用面向对象分类法和分层分类法提取典型树种，结合实地测定叶面积指数完成对道路绿带绿量的计算，进而分析城市道路绿带绿量与地温的关系。结果表明：1）道路绿带对周边环境具有一定的降温作用；2）道路绿带的位置与面积差异会对其发挥降温效应产生影响；3）在不同绿带面积范围内，绿量与地温的关系不同。当绿带面积<1 hm2或>10 hm2时，地温分布几乎与绿量无关，在1~10 hm2面积范围内，二者呈负相关；4）绿量在绿带面积为1~4 hm2的降温效率优于在4~10 hm2，单位绿量可分别平均降温0.343℃~0.373℃、0.087 8℃~0.157 2℃。通过分析不同面积范围内城市道路绿带绿量与地温的关系，以期为缓解城市热岛效应，科学规划城市道路绿地提供新思路与理论指导。
Abstract:
 Uran road greenbelt is a vital component of urban green space system.The regulation function of three-dimensional green quantity on heat island effect has attracted extensive attention.The road greenbelts in Cangshan District,Fuzhou City were taken as the research objects,the relative information was acquired from Landsat-8 OLI/TIRS and GF-1 remote sensing data from September and December of 2019.The radiation transfer equation method was adopted to retrieve the study areas land surface temperature (LST).Methods including object-oriented classification and hierarchical classification were used to extract typical tree species.Combined with the leaf area index (LAI) measured on the spots,the calculation of green quantity was completed.Then,the relationship between the green quantity of urban road greenbelt and LST were proposed.The results were reported as followings.1) Road greenbelts had certain cooling effects on the surrounding environment.2) The difference in location and area of road greenbelt would have certain impacts on the cooling effect of greenbelt with equal green quantity.3) In different areas,the relationship between green quantity and LST was different.When the greenbelt area was less than 1 hm2 or more than 10 hm2,the LST distribution was almost independent of the green quantity.When the greenbelt area was 1-10 hm2,the LST was negatively correlated with the green quantity.4) Green quantity in the green belt area of 1-4 hm2 could produce a better cooling effect than 4-10 hm2,and the average cooling of unit green quantity could be 0.343-0.373℃ and 0.087 8-0.157 2℃.The analysis of the relationship between the green quantity of urban road greenbelt and the LST can provide new ideas and theoretical guidance for alleviating the urban heat island effect and the scientific urban road greening.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
　HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
　SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
[11]王剑强,王志泰*. 基于缓解热岛效应的山地城市生态斑块研究——以贵州省贞丰县为例[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(02):232.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.42]
　WANG Jian-qiang,WANG Zhi-tai*. Mountainous Urban Ecological Plaques Based on Relieving Heat Island Effect—— A Case Study in Zhenfeng County, Guizhou Province[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(4):232.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.02.42]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2020-12-09修回日期：2021-05-18
基金项目：林学高峰学科建设项目（71201800755）；福建农林大学科技创新基金项目（KFA17284A）。
作者简介：尤美子。研究方向：城市林业管理与3S应用。E-mail：youmeizi0305@163.com
*通信作者：赖日文，博士，副教授。研究方向：森林经理、3S应用等。E-mail：fjlrw@fafu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: