[1]聂稳,江泽平,刘逸夫,等. 云杉属4个树种不同分布区生长过程及树皮厚度模拟研究[J].西北林学院学报,2022,37(5):95-103.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.05.13]
　NIE Wen,JIANG Ze-ping,LIU Yi-fu,et al. A Simulation Study on the Growth Process and Bark Thickness of 4 Tree Species of Picea in Different Distribution Areas[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2022,37(5):95-103.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.05.13]
点击复制

 云杉属4个树种不同分布区生长过程及树皮厚度模拟研究()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第37卷
期数:
2022年第5期
页码:
95-103
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 A Simulation Study on the Growth Process and Bark Thickness of 4 Tree Species of Picea in Different Distribution Areas
文章编号:
1001-7461(2022)05-0095-09
作者:
 聂稳1; 江泽平1; 刘逸夫1; 王亚2; 3; 王军辉2; 3; 贾子瑞2; 3*
 （1.中国林业科学研究院 森林生态环境与保护研究所，北京 100091；2.中国林业科学研究院 林业研究所，北京 100091；3.林木遗传育种国家重点实验室，北京 100091）
Author(s):
 NIE Wen1; JIANG Ze-ping1; LIU Yi-fu1; WANG Ya2; 3; WANG Jun-hui2; 3; JIA Zi-rui2; 3
 （1.Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,100091,Beijing,China；2.Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,100091,Beijing,China; 3.State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding,100091,Beijing,China）
关键词:
 ; 云杉属; 生长规律; CurveExpert软件; 模型评价; 树皮厚度
Keywords:
Picea;  growth pattern;  CurveExpert software;  model evaluation;  bark thickness
分类号:
S791.18
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.05.13
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以云杉属4个树种（白扦、青扦、云杉、丽江云杉）为对象，通过查阅文献资料收集了这4个树种主要分布省份（山西省、甘肃省、四川省、云南省）的树木生长量调查信息，并汇总了单木生长过程及胸径处树皮厚度数据，分析各树种树高、胸径、材积的平均生长量和连年生长量变化规律，同时对3个生长指标的总生长量以及树皮厚度进行模型拟合与精度检验。结果表明：1）云杉属4个树种在不同分布区单木生长过程符合一般林木生长规律，并且0~40 a的树高、胸径连年生长量增长速率较快，而材积连年生长量在40 a后增长速率较快，除白扦外其他树种在不同分布区的总生长量无显著性差异；2）各树种单木生长方程和树皮厚度模型拟合精度较高，树高与胸径拟合最优模型多为二次曲线模型，而材积拟合最优模型多为理查德模型，树皮厚度拟合最优模型为双对数模型和二元一次线性模型。研究可为云杉属的人工林经营与管理提供理论参考。
Abstract:
 In this paper,four species of Picea (P.meyeri,P.wilsonii,P.asperata,and P.likiangensis) were taken as the research objects.By consulting documents,the investigation information of tree growth in the four tree species in the main distribution provinces (Shanxi,Gansu,Sichuan,and Yunnan) were collected,the data of single tree growth process and bark thickness at DBH were summarized.Meanwhile,the average growth of the tree height,DBH and volume as well as the regular pattern of annual growth were analyzed for each tree species.Moreover,mathematical empirical equations were fitted about the total growth of above three growth indexes and bark thickness,and their accuracies was tested.The results showed that 1) the single tree growth process of four Picea species in different distribution areas was accorded with the generally regular pattern of forest growth,and the annual growth rate of tree height and DBH from 0 to 40 years was faster,while the annual growth rate of volume was faster after 40 years.There was no significant difference in the total growth of other species in different provinces except for P.meyeri.2) The model fitting accuracies of growth and bark thickness of single tree were all relatively high for each tree species.The best fitting models of tree height and DBH were mostly quadratic curve models,while the best fitting models of volume were mostly Richard model types,and the best fitting models of bark thickness were both Bouble logarithmic model and Binary linear model.This study can provide a theoretical reference for the construction and management of Picea plantation.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(5):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(5):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
　HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
　SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(5):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
[11]韩生慧,徐先英,贺访印,等. 干旱荒漠区几种云杉属植物的生态适应性研究[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(5):55.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.05.09]
　HAN Shen-hui,XU Xian-ying,HE Fang-yin,et al. Ecological Adaptability of Several Picea Species in Arid Desert Region[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(5):55.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.05.09]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2021-08-11修回日期：2021-09-23
基金项目：林业和草原科技成果推广项目（2020133110）；国家自然科学基金青年项目(31500540)。
第一作者：聂稳。研究方向：树木生理生态。E-mail:wenniecaf@163.com
*通信作者：贾子瑞，博士，助理研究员。研究方向：林木遗传改良和树皮生物学。E-mail:jiazirui646@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: