[1]王云果,李孟楼,高智辉ˇ,等.花斑皮蠹生物学研究及幼虫密度对化蛹的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2008,23(02):113.
 WANG Yunguo,LI Menglou,GAO Zhihui,et al.Biological Characteristics of Trogoderma variabile and the Larva Densityon the Effect Pupation[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2008,23(02):113.
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花斑皮蠹生物学研究及幼虫密度对化蛹的影响()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第23卷
期数:
2008年02期
页码:
113
栏目:
森林资源与保护
出版日期:
2008-03-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Biological Characteristics of Trogoderma variabile and the Larva Density on the Effect Pupation
作者:
王云果 1 李孟楼 1 高智辉 1ˇ 赵姝荣 2
1.西北农林科技大学 林学院, 陕西杨陵 712100;2.咸阳职业技术学院, 陕西 咸阳 712000
Author(s):
WANG Yunˉguo 1 LI Mengˉlou 1 GAO Zhiˉhui 1ˇ ZHAO Shuˉrong 2
1.College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; 2.Xianyang Vocational & Technical College, Xianyang, Shaanxi712000, Chi na
关键词:
花斑皮蠹生物学密度
Keywords:
Trogoderma variabilebiologydensity
分类号:
S763.38
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为搞清楚花斑皮蠹的生物学特性和幼虫密度与化蛹的关系,对花斑皮蠹采用室内 饲养和系 统观察。结果表明,(1)在相对湿度为(75±3)%,温度为35℃、32.8℃、27.8℃、2 2.8℃、17.8℃的 条件下,花斑皮蠹的蛹期分别为(3.97±0.91) 、(4.07±0.88)、(5.13±0.89)、 (9.41±1.49)、(18. 8±4.3)d,成虫产卵前期分别为(2.14±0.69)、(2.25±0.59)、(2.43±0.92)、 (4.53±2.34) 、 ( 17.23 ±5.65)d,卵期分别为(5.59±0.49)、(5.9±0.97) 、(8.85±1.04)、 (13.79±1.0) 、(28.6 ± 0.26 ) d,蛹平均羽化率为(98.7±0.4)%,每雌虫平均产卵量为(53.6±5.8)粒, 卵平均孵化率为 (82.8±3.7)%;(2)羽化后的成虫取食蜂蜜后其寿命相应延长,未交尾的雌虫寿命长 于雄虫,而交 尾后则相反;(3)虫口密度越大末龄幼虫化蛹历期越长;(4)雌雄性比为1.0∶1.1。
Abstract:
To identify the biology characteristics and the relationship between larva density and popation of Trogoderma variabile,indoor feed and systematic observation were car ried out. The result shows that (1) pupate period were(3.97 ±0.91), (4.07±0.88),( 5.13±0.89), (9. 41±1.49) d, and (18.8±4.3) d respectively, the egg preparing period of imago were(2.14±0.69), (2.25±0.59),(2.43±0.92),(4.53± 2.34 ) d, and (17.23±5.65) d respectively,and the egg period wer e(5.59±0.49),(5.9±0.97),(8.85± 1.04 ),(13.79±1.0),(28.6±0.26) respectively,under temperature of 35℃,32.8℃,27.8℃,22.8℃, and 17.8℃ relative humidity of(75±3)%.Average emergence rate of pupa w as (98.7±0.4)% ,average eggs lay by per female was( 53.6±5.8),average hatching rate of eggs w as (82.8±3.7)%; (2)Life of adult which were fed with honey prolonged,life of females that did not m ated was longer than that of males. Howver after pairing the situation was opposite; (3) The more the d ensity of insect was ,the longer the pupation of larvae was.(4) The proportion of male and female wa s 1.0to 1.1.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2007ˉ01ˉ25 修回日期:2007ˉ03ˉ19 基金项目:国家科技基础条件平台:林业 微生物资源标准化整和项目(2005DKA21207ˉ11)。 作者简介:王云果(1963ˉ),女,陕 西周至人,实验师,主要从事森林保护研究。ˇ通讯作者:高智辉,男,实验师,主要从事森 林保护研究
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