[1]朱晓冬,刘玉*,王巍聪,等. 透明涂饰对家具用温致变色饰面材料材色的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2019,34(4):223-229.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.04.34]
　ZHU Xiao-dong,LIU Yu*,WANG Wei-cong,et al. Effect of Clear Painting on Surface Color Change of Thermochromic Wood Veneers[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2019,34(4):223-229.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.04.34]
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 透明涂饰对家具用温致变色饰面材料材色的影响()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第34卷
期数:
2019年第4期
页码:
223-229
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Effect of Clear Painting on Surface Color Change of Thermochromic Wood Veneers
文章编号:
1001-7461(2019)04-0223-07
作者:
 朱晓冬; 刘玉*; 王巍聪; 董宁文; 郑孙翼
 （东北林业大学 生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040)
Author(s):
 ZHU Xiao-dong; LIU Yu*; WANG Wei-cong; DONG Ning-wen; ZHENG Sun-yi
 (Key Laboratory of Bio-Based Material Science and Technology of Ministry of Education,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,Heilongjiang,China)
关键词:
 ; 家具饰面材料; 温致变色; 透明涂饰; 材色
Keywords:
 ; facing material;  thermochromic;  clear painting;  wood color
分类号:
TS664.01
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2019.04.34
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以热敏黑为隐色剂、双酚a为显色剂、十四醇为溶剂，制备温致变色复配物，通过超声浸渍法将其引入到家具表面装饰用的单板基材上，并对其进行透明涂饰处理，研究聚氨酯清漆透明涂饰对温致变色木材的材色、热变色性能和热稳定性能的影响。结果表明，清漆涂饰较未涂饰的温致变色木材而言，其表面色相向偏绿偏黄的方向变化，且材料表面的明度上升。清漆涂饰处理的材料颜色恢复存在迟滞现象，且材料表面消色和复色反应开始温度升高，复色速度加快。冷热循环处理后的温致变色胡桃楸、杨木和枫木涂饰材表面材色热稳定性较好，均优于素材，总色差值的波动区间分别为26.76~36.70、20.82~29.54、18.49~29.07。
Abstract:
 In this study,thermochromic compounds were prepared with thermal black leuco agent,bisphenol a and tetradecyl alcohol.They were introduced into the decorative veneers by ultrasonic immersion for thermochromic veneers fabrication.The influence of polyurethane varnish coating on surface color change,thermal discoloration performance and thermal stability of thermochromic veneer were investigated.The results showed that the color of varnished thermochromic surface changed towards green and yellow,the brightness increased.In the view of thermochromic property,the varnished materials showed color recovery hysteretic.And they showed good thermal stability after cold and heat cycling treatment.Compared with untreated materials,the fluctuation ranges of △E of varnished juglans,poplar and maple were 26.76-36.70,20.82-29.54,18.49-29.07,respectively.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2018-09-12修回日期：2018-11-22
基金项目：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目（2572017CB21，2572016EBJ1）；大学生创新创业训练项目（CL201821）；教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金。
作者简介：朱晓冬，男，副教授，研究方向：家具材料。E-mail:pse4646@126.com
*通信作者：刘玉，女，博士，副教授，研究方向：木材科学与家具。E-mail:liuyu820524@126.com
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