[1]魏丹,郑昌辉*,叶广荣,等. 广东省古树资源分布及文化要素研究[J].西北林学院学报,2021,36(6):181-187.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.06.26]
　WEI Dan,ZHENG Chang-hui*,YE Guang-rong,et al. Resource Distribution and Culture Elements of Ancient Trees in Guangdong Province[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2021,36(6):181-187.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.06.26]
点击复制

 广东省古树资源分布及文化要素研究()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第36卷
期数:
2021年第6期
页码:
181-187
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Resource Distribution and Culture Elements of Ancient Trees in Guangdong Province
文章编号:
1001-7461(2021)06-0181-07
作者:
 魏丹1; 郑昌辉2*; 叶广荣3; 申富文4; 陈盼5
 （1.广东省林业科学研究院 广东省森林病虫害防治重点实验室，广东 广州 510520；2.北京大学 城市与环境学院，北京 100871；3.广东飘之绿名木古树保护有限公司，广东 广州 510440；4.广东省绿化委员会办公室，广东 广州 510173；5.广东省林业调查规划院，广东 广州 510520）
Author(s):
 WEI Dan1; ZHENG Chang-hui2*; YE Guang-rong3; SHEN Fu-wen4; CHEN Pan5
 (1.Guangdong Academy of Forestry/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Forest Pest Control,Guangzhou 510520,Guangdong,China; 2.College of Urban and Environment Science,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China; 3.Guangdong Piaozhilyu Ancient Tree Protection Co.,Ltd,Guangzhou 510440,Guangdong,China; 4.Office of Afforestation Committee of Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510173,Guangdong,China; 5.Guangdong Province Forestry Surveying and Planning Institute,Guangzhou 510520,Guangdong,China)
关键词:
 ; 广东; 古树; 分布特征; 文化要素
Keywords:
 ; Guangdong Province;  ancient tree;  distribution characteristics;  culture element
分类号:
Q948.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2021.06.26
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 通过分析广东省古树资源的组成与分布特征，研究影响其分布格局的文化要素。结果表明，古树组成种类集中，榕树、樟树、枫香、荔枝和龙眼5种古树占总株数的55.40%；总体树龄偏低，三级古树占93.07%。古树分布山区多，滨海少；村落古树数量远多于城市；历史名城古树数量普遍高于新城；风水林、公园景区、寺庙宗祠和学校等文化空间是古树的集中分布点。古树的组成与分布特征除了受到自然条件的约束，更受到农业种植文化、植物个体文化、风水林文化、宗教与宗祠文化、开发与迁移文化等要素影响。这些古树文化既是古树组成与分布的重要成因，也是古树保护与利用的价值所在。基于资源分布及文化要素出发的举措应该成为古树资源保护与利用的新路径。
Abstract:
 The composition and distribution characteristics of ancient trees occurring in Guangdong Province were studied through field investigation and literature research to understand the cultural influence and the value of ancient trees.The results indicated that the types of ancient trees were concentrated in several species,such as Ficus microcarpa,Cinnamomum camphora,Liquidambar formosana,Litchi chinensis and Dimocarpus longan,accounting for 55.40% of the total number.The overall tree age was relatively low,93.07% ancient trees were between 100 to 299 years old.In terms of space distribution,ancient trees are mainly distributed in north part and mountain region of the province,growing in villages,parks,temples and schools,In addition to the natural environment,the number and distribution of ancient trees in the province are influenced by the development history,plant culture,religious culture,Fengshui forest culture,and population migration culture.These culture elements are not only important contributing factors of the composition and distribution of ancient trees,but also the value of ancient tree protection and utilization.Measures based on the distribution of resources and cultural elements should become a new way for the protection and utilization of ancient tree resources.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(6):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(6):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
　HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
　SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2020-12-21修回日期：2021-01-27
基金项目：广东省林业科技计划项目（2020-KYXM-07）；广东省林业科技创新项目（2020KJCX004）。
作者简介：魏丹，硕士，高级工程师。研究方向：古树名木保护和自然教育。E-mail：13168613@qq.com
*通信作者：郑昌辉，博士，工程师。研究方向：人文地理、城乡建设与乡土景观。E-mail:zhengchanghui @pku.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: