[1]王俊雅,李孟楼,王云果,等. 温度对杜仲梦尼夜蛾生长发育及取食量和排粪量的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(6):204-209.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.06.35]
　WANG Jun-ya,LI Meng-lou,WANG Yun-guo,et al. Effects of Temperature on the Development,Ingestion and Defecation of Orthosia songi[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(6):204-209.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.06.35]
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 温度对杜仲梦尼夜蛾生长发育及取食量和排粪量的影响()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第31卷
期数:
2016年第6期
页码:
204-209
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Effects of Temperature on the Development,Ingestion and Defecation of Orthosia songi
文章编号:
1001-7461(2016)06-0204-06
作者:
 王俊雅1; 李孟楼1; 王云果1; 贺虹1*; 王宏涛2
 （1.西北农林科技大学 林学院，陕西省林业综合重点实验室，陕西 杨陵 712100; 2.陕西汉中永扬医药有限责任公司，陕西 略阳 724300）
Author(s):
 WANG Jun-ya1; LI Meng-lou1; WANG Yun-guo1; HE Hong1*; WANG Hong-tao2
 （1.Key Laboratory of Comprehensive forestry of Shaanxi Province,College of Forestry,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China; 2.Hanzhong Yongyang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd,Lueyang,Shaanxi 724300,China）
关键词:
 ; 杜仲梦尼夜蛾; 温度; 历期; 头宽; 体长; 体重; 取食量; 排粪量
Keywords:
 ; Orthosia songi;  temperature;  developmental duration;  head width;  body length;  body weight;  ingestion;  defecation
分类号:
S763.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.06.35
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 为了明确温度对杜仲梦尼夜蛾生长发育的影响，采用室内人工恒温饲养方法，设置 18、22、26、28℃和30℃ 5 个温度处理，研究温度对杜仲梦尼夜蛾各虫态发育历期、头宽、体长、体重及取食量和排粪量的影响。结果表明，在18~30℃范围内，杜仲梦尼夜蛾各虫态的发育历期随温度的升高而缩短，其世代发育历期在30℃时最短，为17 d；该虫完成1个世代的发育起点温度和有效积温分别为10.72℃和670.37日·度；随温度的变化，同龄幼虫的头宽、体长及体重的差异性不大，但随龄期的变化，这些参数的差异均达到显著水平；温度和龄期对幼虫的取排量均存在显著影响，随龄期的增加，幼虫的取排量显著增多，末龄幼虫取排量达到最大，占整个取排量的70%左右。
Abstract:
 In order to evaluate the effects of the temperature on the development of Orthosia songi Chen et Zhang,the developmental duration,head width,body length,body weight,food consumption and defecation of O.songi were studied at five different temperatures (18℃,22℃,26℃,28℃ and 30℃) in the laboratory.The results showed the developmental duration decreased with the increase of temperature in the range of 18 to 30℃,and the shortest developmental duration (17 d) existed at 30℃.The development threshold temperature was 10.72 ℃,and the effective accumulated temperature required for the whole generation was 670.37 degree-days.There was no significant difference in head width,body length and body weight with the increase of temperature in the range of 18-30℃ of O.songi larvae,but there was a significant difference in larval development (P＜0.05).The effects of the temperature and instar on the food consumption and defecation of O.songi larvae had a significant difference (P＜0.05),food consumption and defecation increase with the growth of the larvae,both reaching a maximum in the final instar larvae for about 70% of total amount.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2016-03-02修回日期：2016-06-29
基金项目：汉中永杨医药科技发展有限公司专项（K403021411）；陕西省协同创新计划项目（2015）。
作者简介：王俊雅，女，在读硕士，研究方向：森林昆虫学。E-mail:1063353621@qq.com
*通信作者：贺虹，女，教授，博士生导师，研究方向：森林昆虫学。E-mail:hehong@nwsuaf.edu.cn
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