[1]彭晓邦,程飞,张硕新.玉米叶水浸液对不同产地桔梗种子的化感效应[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(06):129-134.
　PENG Xiao bang,CHENG Fei,ZHANG Shuo xin.Allelopathy Effects of Water Extracts of Maize Leaf on Platycodon grandiflorus[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2011,26(06):129-134.
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玉米叶水浸液对不同产地桔梗种子的化感效应
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第26卷
期数:
2011年06期
页码:
129-134
栏目:
林产化学
出版日期:
2011-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Allelopathy Effects of Water Extracts of Maize Leaf on Platycodon grandiflorus
作者:
彭晓邦1; 程飞2; 张硕新2
1. 商洛学院 生物医药工程系，陕西 商洛 726000；2. 西北农林科技大学 林学院，陕西 杨陵 712100
Author(s):
PENG Xiaobang1;  CHENG Fei2; ZHANG Shuoxin2
1. Department of Biological and Medical Engineering, Shangluo College, Shangluo, Shaanxi 726000, China; 2. College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
关键词:
玉米; 水浸液; 桔梗; 化感效应
Keywords:
maize;  aqueous extract;  Platycodon grandiflorus;  allelopathy
分类号:
Q948.12
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以不同产地桔梗种子为材料，研究了不同浓度（0、0.005、0.010、0.020、0.030、0.040 g·mL-1）玉米叶水浸液对桔梗种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响。结果表明：低浓度（0.005、0.010、0.020 g·mL-1）的玉米叶浸提液对不同产地桔梗种子的萌发有明显的化感促进作用；随着水浸液浓度的增加，其对受体的促进作用逐渐减弱、消失，甚至表现为抑制作用。在试验浓度范围内，玉米叶水浸液对桔梗幼苗根长、苗高、相对电导率、可溶性糖含量及可溶性蛋白含量均表现为促进作用，最适浓度为0.020 g·mL-1。玉米叶水浸液可以在某种程度上促进桔梗种子的萌发和幼苗的生长。
Abstract:
Taking the ballonflower seeds collected from different region as test objects, this paper examined the allelopathy effects of water extracts of maize leaf on seed germination and seedling growth of balloonflower with different concentrations (0，0.005，0.010，0.020，0.030 and 0.040 g·mL-1). The results showed that low concentrations (0.005，0.010，0.020 g·mL-1) of maize leaf aqueous extract stimulated the rate of seed germination significantly. With the concentration increased, the stimulating effects to all the receptors gradually decreased, and even changed into inhibition. The results indicated that maize leaf aqueous extract enhanced the root length and shoot height of receptors, relative electricity conductivity, content of soluble protein and soluble sugar of receptor were promoted, and 0.020 g·mL-1 treatment exhibited the strongest allelopathic promotion effect. Maize leaf aqueous extract can promote seed germination and seedling growth of balloonflower.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：20110304修回日期：20110712 基金项目：陕西省自然科学基金项目（2010JQ3007）；商洛市政府科技计划项目(skj001)；商洛学院博士启动基金项目（09sky024） 作者简介：彭晓邦，男，博士，主要从事生理生态学方面的研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 2011-12-31