[1]张斌善,王培新,张芳宝,等. 不同致死因素对抗逆剂侧柏蘸浆造林效果的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(04):132-138.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.04.24]
　ZHANG Bin-shan,WANG Bei-xin,ZHANG Fang-bao,et al. Influence of Different Lethal Factors on Afforestation by Dipping Roots of Platycladus orientalis in A Clay Slurry with Plant Stress-resistance Agents[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(04):132-138.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.04.24]
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 不同致死因素对抗逆剂侧柏蘸浆造林效果的影响()
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《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第29卷
期数:
2014年04期
页码:
132-138
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Influence of Different Lethal Factors on Afforestation by Dipping Roots of Platycladus orientalis in A Clay Slurry with Plant Stress-resistance Agents
文章编号:
1001-7461(2014)04-0132-07
作者:
 张斌善1; 2; 王培新3; 张芳宝4; 孟惠荣5; 韩崇选1*
 （1. 西北农林科技大学 林学院，陕西 杨陵 712100；2.汉中市森林病虫害防治检疫站，陕西 汉中 723000；3.陕西省森林病虫害防治检疫总站，陕西 西安 710082；4.延安市森林病虫害防治检疫站，陕西 延安 716000；5.咸阳市森林病虫害防治检疫站，陕西 咸阳 712000）
Author(s):
 ZHANG Bin-shan1; 2; WANG Bei-xin3; ZHANG Fang-bao4; MENG Hui-rong5;  HAN Chong-xuan1*
 (1. College of Forestry North-west A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; 2. Hanzhong Station of Forest Pest Management, Hanzhong, Shaanxi 723000， China；3. Shaanxi Station of Forest Pest Management, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710082, China；4. Yanan Station of Forest Pest Management , Yanan, Shaanxi 716000, China； 5.Xianyang Station of Forest Pest Management , Xianyang, Shaanxi 712000, China)
关键词:
 ; 纳米型植物抗逆剂; 蘸浆造林; 抗旱; 促长
Keywords:
 ; nano-type plant anti-adversity agent (NPA);  dipping afforestation;  drought resistance;  promoting growth
分类号:
S725.71
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.04.24
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 以多效抗旱驱鼠剂（RPA）为参照，利用蘸浆造林方法比较了不同地区采用纳米植物抗逆剂（NPA）和RPA侧柏蘸浆造林的整体效果，分析了干旱、鼢鼠、草兔和其他因素对林木致死作用的变化。结果表明，引起造林后侧柏死亡的主要因素是干旱和鼠（兔）害，其定植当年和3年的致死贡献率分别为63.9%、32.4%%和63.0%、35.1%。药剂处理区的干旱致死贡献率增强，鼠（兔）害致死贡献率减弱。定植当年NPA和RPA的综合预防效果为69.2%和39.0%。其中，干旱为59.4%和18.0%，鼠（兔）害为97.1%和92.8%。定植3年的综合预防效果为84.6%和68.6%。其中，干旱为80.9%和63.0%，鼠（兔）害为93.6%和82.8%。其他因素致死作用重复与地区间变异较大，与药剂试验关联不紧密，对野外试验，尤其是鼠（兔）害预防效果评价干扰极大，分析时必须剔除。
Abstract:
 Referring to RPA, the whole afforestation effects of dipping Platycladus orientalis in a clay slurry contained NPA or RPA in different areas were compared, and the changes of the roles of drought, zokor, hare and other factors in the death of tree were analyzed. The results showed that the main causes of death of P. orientalis seedlings were drought and rodent damage, accounting for 63.9% and 32.4% in the first year and 63.0% and 35.1% in the third year. In drug treated area, the drought lethality contribution rates increased, and rodent lethal contribution rate reduced. In the first year comprehensive prevention effects of NPA and RPA were 69.2% and 39.0%. Among them, prevention effects were 59.4%and 18.0% from drought resistance, 97.1% and 92.8% for rodent damage control. After three years, comprehensive prevention effects were 84.6% and 68.6%. Prevention effects were 80.9% and 63.0% on drought, 3.6% and 82.8% on rodent damage. Other factors on the lethal effects were not significant.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2013-09-30修回日期：2014-03-04
基金项目：国家林业公益性行业专项（201404405）；国家林业局重点项目（2012-02）。
作者简介：张斌善，男，高级工程师，研究方向：森林病虫害治理。E-mail:hsenfong@163.com
*通信作者：韩崇选，男，教授，研究员，研究方向：森林鼠害治理。E-mail：sendakingcat@qq.com
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