[1]马婷,王玺,张艳丽*,等. 3个杂交油橄榄品种实生后代果实性状的多样性分析[J].西北林学院学报,2022,37(6):100-106.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.06.14]
　MA Ting,WANG Xi,ZHANG Yan-li*,et al. Fruit Character Diversity Analysis of Seedling Progeny from Three Hybrid Olive Varieties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2022,37(6):100-106.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.06.14]
点击复制

 3个杂交油橄榄品种实生后代果实性状的多样性分析()
分享到：

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第37卷
期数:
2022年第6期
页码:
100-106
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Fruit Character Diversity Analysis of Seedling Progeny from Three Hybrid Olive Varieties
文章编号:
1001-7461(2022)06-0100-07
作者:
 马婷1; 2; 王玺1; 2; 张艳丽1; 2*; 宁德鲁1; 2*
 （1.云南省林业和草原科学院 经济林木研究所，云南 昆明 650201；2.高原木本油料种质创新与利用技术国家地方联合工程研究中心，云南 昆明 650201）
Author(s):
 MA Ting1; 2; WANG Xi1; 2; ZHANG Yan-li1; 2*; NING De-lu1; 2*
 (1.Institute of Economic Forestry,Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland,Kunming 650201,Yunnan,China; 2.National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization of Woody Oil,Kunming 650201,Yunnan,China)
关键词:
 ; 油橄榄; 杂交品种; 实生后代
Keywords:
 ; olive;  hybrid variety;  seedling progeny
分类号:
S565.7
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.06.14
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 研究油橄榄杂交品种实生群体果实性状的变异，筛选优良单株，为油橄榄育种提供理论依据。以云杂1号、2号和3号油橄榄杂交品种实生后代群体为材料，对23份结果单株18个果实性状进行比较分析。结果表明，杂交后代实生群体果实表型性状变异丰富，果实性状多样性指数在0.303~1.994，且数量性状多样性指数大于描述性状，平均值达1.786，平均变异系数为22.20%；相关性分析结果显示，除果实成熟度指数外，大多数果实性状间均有不同程度的显著相关性；主成分分析提取了6个主成分，累计贡献率达81.236%，将18个性状简化为14个性状；通过聚类分析将23份种质分为2大类，其中第Ⅱ类仅含9号种质，果实极小、果质量轻、果肉率和含油率非常低，可被排除；第Ⅰ类中的第ⅱ亚类含4号、10号、16号3份种质，单果质量、果肉率最高，可作为果用品种推荐材料；第ⅴ亚类包括19号和22号种质，鲜果含油率>24%，可作为油用品种推荐材料。
Abstract:
 In order to study the diversity of fruit characters in the seedling population of olive hybrid varieties,superior individual plants were screened out to provide theoretical basis for olive breeding.Taking the seedlings of the progeny population of olive hybrids "Yunza" No.1,No.2 and No.3 as materials,18 fruit characters of 23 plants were compared and analyzed.The results showed that the fruit phenotypic characters of the hybrid progeny varied greatly,the fruit character diversity index ranged from 0.303 to 1.994,and the quantitative character diversity index was greater than descriptive character,with the average value of 1.786 and average variation coefficient of 22.20%.The results of correlation analysis showed that there were significant correlations among most fruit traits except fruit maturity index.Six principal components were extracted by principal component analysis,with a cumulative contribution rate of 81.236%.The 23 accessions were divided into two categories,of which the second category contained only No.9 germplasm,with extremely small fruit,light fruit weight,very low pulp rate and oil content,which could be excluded.The second subclass of Class I contained 3 germplasm resources,No.4,No.10 and No.16,with the highest single fruit weight and pulp rate,which could be used as recommended materials for table olives.Subclass V included No.19 and No.22,The oil content of fresh fruit was more than 24%,which could be used as recommended materials for oil varieties.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亚藏,梁彦兰,王庆成. 铅对山梨和山荆子光合作用和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):21.
　LI Ya-cang,LIANG Yan-lan,WANG Qing-cheng. Influence of Pb on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics in Pyrus ussuriensis and Malus baccata [J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(6):21.
[2]张小咏,李佳,杨艳昭,等. 基于SWAT模型的长江源区径流模拟[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(05):38.
　ZHANG Xiao-yong,LI Jia,YANG Yan-zhao,et al. Runoff Simulation of the Catchment of the Headwaters of the Yangtze River Based on SWAT Model[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(6):38.
[3]杨红旗,陈广辉,王金林. PVAc改性酚醛树脂制备铝木复合材料研究[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
　YANG Hong-qi,CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jin-lin. PF Adhesive Modified by PVAc for Manufacturing Technology of Decorative Fiberboard with Aluminum Foils[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.34]
[4]江涛,李秀荣,谢延军,等. 微波预处理对巨尾桉木材渗透性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
　JIANG Tao,LI Xiu-rong,XIE Yan-jun,et al. Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on the Permeability of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):174.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.35]
[5]牛晓霆,王逢瑚,曹新民. 明清家具匠师原木下料的工艺原则及措施[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
　NIU Xiao-ting,WANG Feng-hu,CAO Xin-min. Techniques and Principles of Log Cuttings of Furniture Makers in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.36]
[6]吕金阳,覃卓凯,舒辉,等. 银杉木材构造美学价值[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
　LV Jin-yang,QIN Zhuo-kai,SHU Hui,et al. Esthetical Values in Wood Structure of Cathaya argyrophylla[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.37]
[7]杨艳红,张海敏,孙景荣. 基于传统文化视角的现代家具设计探析[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
　YANG Yan-hong,ZHANG Hai-min,SUN Jing-rong. Study of Modern Furniture Design Based on Traditional Culture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):188.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.38]
[8]黄圣游,叶喜. 新中式家具“中式”传统的界定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
　HUANG Sheng-You,YE Xi. Definition of Traditional Element in New Chinese Style Furniture[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.39]
[9]韩维生,赵明磊,王宏斌. 基于阈限理论的设计尺度体系[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
　HAN Wei-sheng,ZHAO Ming-lei,WANG Hong-bin. Design Scale System Based on Threshold Theory[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):197.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.40]
[10]宋杰,侯建军,申黎明. 按摩椅按摩头包覆层对按摩舒适性的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(01):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
　SONG Jie,HOU Jian-jun,SHEN Li-ming. Influence of Massager Coat Layer of Massage Chairs on the Degree of Comfort[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(6):202.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.01.41]
[11]刘志峰,汪加魏,邓世鑫,等. 油橄榄夏季芽接技术研究[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(04):119.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.04.21]
　LIU Zhi-feng,WANG Jia-wei,DENG Shi-xin,et al.Bud Grafting Technology of Olive in Summer[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(6):119.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.04.21]
[12]赵梦炯,吴文俊,马超,等. 陇南地区土壤水分及气象因子对油橄榄树干液流的响应特征[J].西北林学院学报,2020,35(5):104.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2020.05.16]
　ZHAO Meng-jiong,WU Wen-jun,MA Chao,et al. Influence of Soil Moisture and Meteorological Factors on Stem Sap Flow of Olive in Southern Gansu[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2020,35(6):104.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2020.05.16]
[13]付洁,胡青*,赵正雄,等. 油橄榄开花时期的茎流量动态变化及其与气象因子的关系[J].西北林学院学报,2022,37(6):54.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.06.08]
　FU Jie,HU Qing*,ZHAO Zheng-xiong,et al. Dynamic Changes of the Stem Sap Flow of Olive During Flowering Period and the Relationships with Meteorological Factors[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2022,37(6):54.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2022.06.08]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期：2021-11-03修回日期：2021-12-06
基金项目：国家林业和草原局“948”项目（2014-4-23）；云南省科技惠民项目（2017RA012）；云南省“两类”人才培养项目（202005AD160018）。
第一作者：马婷，硕士，副研究员。研究方向：经济林良种选育及栽培。E-mail:blueair-01@163.com
*通信作者：张艳丽，硕士，副研究员。研究方向:经济林良种选育及栽培。E-mail:zhangyanli25@126.com
宁德鲁，博士在读，研究员。研究方向:经济林良种选育及栽培。E-mail:ningdelu@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: