[1]阿衣古丽·艾力亚斯,玉米提·哈力克*,阿丽亚·拜都热拉,等.阿克苏市常见园林树种叶片重金属含量分布特征[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(01):192-196.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.01.39]
 AYIGULI Ailiyasi,UMUT Halik*,ALIYA Baidurela,et al.Distributions of Heavy Metal Contents of Common Urban Tree Leaves in Aksu[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(01):192-196.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.01.39]
点击复制

阿克苏市常见园林树种叶片重金属含量分布特征()
分享到:

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第29卷
期数:
2014年01期
页码:
192-196
栏目:
园林绿化与设计
出版日期:
2014-01-21

文章信息/Info

Title:
Distributions of Heavy Metal Contents of Common Urban Tree Leaves in Aksu
文章编号:
1001-7461(2014)01-0192-05
作者:
阿衣古丽·艾力亚斯1玉米提·哈力克12*阿丽亚·拜都热拉1阿不都拉·阿不力孜12金 华1祖丽胡玛尔·赛买提3
1. 新疆大学 资源与环境科学学院,绿洲生态教育部重点实验室, 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830046;
2. 埃伯斯瓦尔德大学 森林与环境学院,德国 埃伯斯瓦尔德 16225;
3. 阿克苏市职业技术学院, 新疆 阿克苏 843000
Author(s):
AYIGULI Ailiyasi1UMUT Halik12*ALIYA Baidurela1ABDULLA Abliz12JIN Hua1ZULIHUMAER Saimaiti3
1.Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology,College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830046,China;
2.Eberswalde University for Sustainable Development,Eberswalde 16225,Germany;
3.Aksu Vocational and Technical College,Aksu,Xinjiang 843000,China
关键词:
阿克苏市 园林树种 重金属
Keywords:
Aksu city urban tree heavy metal
分类号:
S732.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.01.39
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对阿克苏市5个不同功能区5种常见园林树种叶片的重金属(Pb、Cd、Cu和Zn)含量进行测定分析并探讨其分布特征。结果表明,在所调查的5种园林树种中,法国梧桐叶片的Zn和Pb含量最高,而新疆杨叶片的Cd和Cu含量最高; 不同功能区的重金属含量有差异,即工业区树木叶片的Cu和Cd含量最高,交通枢纽带叶片的Zn含量最高,而居民生活区叶片的Pb含量最高; 对同一棵树而言,树高2 m处的叶片重金属含量大于树高3 m和4 m处的叶片,其含量随着高度的增加而减少。
Abstract:
The contents of several heavy metals(Pb,Cd,Cu and Zn)in the leaves of 5 tree species in 5 areas with different functions in Aksu were measured.The distribution characters were investigated.The results showed that among the tree species investigated,the leaves of Platanus orientalis exhibited the highest contents of Zn and Pb,and Populus bolleana was found the highest levels of Cd and Cu.Among the areas with different functions,the highest contents of Cu and Cd were found in industrial area,highest amount of Zn was in traffic area,and the highest Pb content in residential area.In an individual,the leaves at 2 m height showed higher amount of heavy metal contents than those at 3 m and 4 m,indicating that the contents of heavy metals decreased with the tree height.

参考文献/References:

[1] 孔祥宇.成都市中心城区大气重金属污染特征分析与区域扩散预测[D].成都:成都理工大学,2010:1-3.
[2] 任乃林,陈炜彬,黄俊生,等.用植物叶片中重金属元素含量指示大气污染的研究[J].广东微量元素科学,2004,11(10):41-45.REN N L,CHEN W B,HUANG J S,et al.Study on air environment pollution by the content of heavy metals in leaves of plants[J].Guangdong Trace Elements Science,2004,11(10):41-45.(in Chinese)
[3] 刘晓宁,王飞.宝鸡市园林树木抗污染能力研究[J].西北林学院学报,2007,22(3):78-83.LIU X N,WANG F.Studies on the pollution resistance of landscape tree in Baoji[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2007,22(3):78-83.(in Chinese)
[4] 梁爽,李立平,邢维芹,等.郑州市城市大叶黄杨叶片重金属含量研究[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(3):50-54.LIANG S,LI L P,XING W Q,et al.Heavy metal contents in Buxus megistohylla leaves in urban area of Zhengzhou[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2011,26(3):50-54.(in Chinese)
[5] MU L Q,SUN HY,ZHU N.Absorption capacity of major urban afforestation species in northeastern China to heavy metal pollutants in the atmosphere[J].Journal of Forestry Research,2004,15(1):73-76.
[6] 王爱霞,张敏,黄利斌,等.南京市14种园林树种对空气中重金属的累积能力[J].植物研究,2009,29(3):368-374.WANG A X,ZHANG M,HUANG L B,et al.Accumulation capacity of Nanjing 14 virescence tree species to heavy metal pollutants of the atmosphere[J].Bulletin of Botanical Research,2009,29(3):368-374.(in Chinese)
[7] 宋绪忠,杨华,王成.杭州市十种园林树种净化大气能力比较[J].广东林业科技,2012,28(6):62-66.SONG X Z,YANG H,WANG C.Comparison of air purification abilities of 10 kinds of greening tree species in Hangzhou[J].Guangdong Forestry Science and Technology,2012,28(6):62-66.(in Chinese)
[8] 史永亮,王如松,周海波,等.南疆生态脆弱区土地利用变化及其生态影响评价-以新疆阿克苏市为例[J].生态学杂志,2006,25(7):753- 758.SHI Y L,WANG R S,ZHOU H B,et al.Land use change and its ecological effects in the ecotone of Southern Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region:a case study of Akesu City area[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,2006,25(7):753- 758.(in Chinese)
[9] 古丽加米拉木·买买提,玉米提·哈力克,塔依尔江·艾山,等.胡杨树冠疏失度对塔里木河下游应急生态输水的响应[J].新疆农业科学,2010,47(2):241-245.GULIJIAMILAMU M,UMUT H,TAYIERJIANG A,et al.Response of crown loss of Populus euphratica to ecological water transportation in the lower reaches of Tarim River[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2010,47(2):241-245.(in Chinese)
[10] 马跃良,贾桂梅,王云鹏,等.广州市区植物叶片重金属元素含量及其大气污染评价[J].城市环境与城市生态,2001,14(6):28-30MA Y L,JIA G J M,WANG Y P,et al.Contents of heavy metal in leaves of plants and air pollution evaluation in Guangzhou Region [J].Urban Environment & Urban Ecology,2001,14(6):28-30.(in Chinese)
[11] 鲁敏,李英杰.园林树种对大气金属污染物吸滞能力[J].山东林业科技,2006,164(3):31- 32.LU M,LI Y J.Absorption and purification ability on the greening tree species to heavy metal pollutants of the atmosphere[J].Shandong Forestry Science and Technology,2006,164(3):31-32.(in Chinese)
[12] 庄树宏,王克明.城市大气重金属(Pb,Cd,Cu,Zn)污染及其在植物中的富集[J].烟台大学学报:自然科学与工程版,2000,13(1):31-37.ZHUANG S H,WANG K M.Study on the relationship between atmospheric heavy metal pollution( Pb,Cd,Cu,Zn)and its accumulations in leaves of urban trees[J].Journal of Yantai University:Natural Science and Engineering Edition,2000,13(1):31-37.(in Chinese)
[13] 王丹丹,孙峰,周春玲,等.城市道路植物圆柏叶片重金属含量及其与滞尘的关系[J].生态环境学报,2012,21(5):947-951.WANG D D,SUN F,ZHOU C L,et al.Contents of heavy metal and its relationship with dust detention in leaves of Sabina chinensis in urban road[J].Ecology and Environmental Sciences,2012,21(5):947-951.(in Chinese)
[14] 戴斯迪,马克明,宝乐.北京城区行道树国槐叶面尘分布及重金属污染特征[J].生态学报,2012,32(16):5095-5102.DAI S D,MA K M,BAO L.Distribution and heavy metal character of foliar dust on roadside tree Sophora japonica of urban area in Beijing[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2012,2(16):5095-5102.(in Chinese)
[15] 阮宏华,姜志林.城郊公路两侧主要森林类型铅含量及分布规律[J].应用生态学报,1999,10(3):362- 36RUAN H H,JIANG Z L.Pb concentration and distribution in main tree species on both sides of highway in suburbs of Nanjing City[J].Chinese Journal or Applied Ecology,1999,10(3):362-364.(in Chinese)
[16] 赵承易,戚琦,季海冰,等.北京交通干道旁杨树叶片中重金属和硫的测定及大气污染状况的研究[J].北京师范大学学报:自然科学版,2001,37(6):795-799.ZHAO C Y,QI Q,JI H B,et al.Determination of heavy metals and sulfur in poplar leaves of the main traffic road and study on atmosphere pollution state in Beijing[J].Journal of Beijing Normal University:Natural Science Edition,2001,37(6):795-799.(in Chinese)

相似文献/References:

[1]迈迪娜·吐尔逊,玉米提·哈力克*,祖皮艳木·买买提,等. 阿克苏市城郊林10种果树叶面形态与滞尘量的关系[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(4):279.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.47]
 Maidina TUERXUN,Umut HALIK*,Zupiyemu MAIMAITI,et al. Relationship between Morphological Structure and Dust-holding Capacity of Ten Fruit Tree Leaves in Peri-urban Area of Aksu[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(01):279.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.04.47]
[2]迈迪娜·吐尔逊,玉米提·哈力克*,古力比亚·乌买尔,等. 阿克苏5种果树滞尘量对其水分利用效率的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(5):291.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.05.48]
 Maidina TUERXUN,Umut HALIK*,Gulibiya WUMAIER,et al. The Effect of the Dust-retaining Capability of the Five Typical Fruit Trees Cultivated in Kokyar of Aksu on the Water Use Efficientcy[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2016,31(01):291.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2016.05.48]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2013-06-05 修回日期:2013-08-11
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目“干旱绿洲城市主要园林树种滞尘效应及耐尘机制研究”(31270742); 德国科技部SuMaRiO项目子课题4.3“Ecpsutem services & ecosytem functions of urban oasis vegetation”(01LL0918C)。
作者简介:阿衣古丽·艾力亚斯,女,硕士研究生,研究方向:干旱区生态。E-mail: aygul1214@sina.com
*通信作者:玉米提·哈力克,男,教授,博士,研究方向:干旱区流域生态恢复与重建和绿洲城市景观文化。E-mail: halik@xju.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-01-20