[1]李明月,段洪南,吴振强,等. 2种杨树湿心材化学成分分析[J].西北林学院学报,2018,33(4):211-214.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.34]
 LI Ming-yue,DUAN Hong-nan,WU Zhen-qiang,et al. Chemical Composition of the Wetwoods of Two Kinds of Poplar Species[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2018,33(4):211-214.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.34]
点击复制

 2种杨树湿心材化学成分分析()
分享到:

《西北林学院学报》[ISSN:1001-7461/CN:61-1202/S]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2018年第4期
页码:
211-214
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-07-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Chemical Composition of the Wetwoods of Two Kinds of Poplar Species
文章编号:
1001-7461(2018)04-0211-04
作者:
 李明月段洪南吴振强李兴会邱坚*
 (西南林业大学 材料科学与工程学院,云南 昆明 650224)
Author(s):
 LI Ming-yueDUAN Hong-nanWU Zhen-qiangLI Xing-huiQIU Jian*
 (College of Materials Engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650224,China)
关键词:
 杨树湿心材心材边材化学成分
Keywords:
 poplar wetwood heartwood sapwood chemical composition
分类号:
S781.41
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2018.04.34
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 探究2种常见杨树三脉青杨(Populus trinervis)、康定杨(Populus kangdingensis)的心材、边材的化学成分,观察心边材主要化学成分差异,分析杨树湿心材形成的原因及其对不同化学成分之间的影响,并为杨树湿心材的利用提供基础数据。结果表明,2种杨树心材与边材主要化学成分有明显差异,湿心材现象明显,心材颜色较深,边材颜色浅;综纤维素含量心材低于边材;木质素含量心材高于边材;苯醇抽出物含量心材低于边材;1% NaOH抽出物的含量心材小于边材;冷水抽出物和热水抽出物含量心材均小于边材;灰分含量心材高于边材。
Abstract:
 In order to examine the difference between wet heartwood and sapwood and to explore the mechanism of wet heartwood formation,wet heartwoods and sapwood of two kinds of common poplar species (Populus trinervis,P.kangdingensis) were used as the raw materials to analyze the chemical compositions.Significant differences in the main chemical compositions were observed between the wet heartwoods and sapwoods of two poplar species.The colour of heartwood was darker than that of sapwood,the contents of holocellulose in heartwood was lower than the sapwood,and the lignin content was higher than that of sapwood,benzene-ethanol extractive in heartwood content was less than sapwood heartwood,1% NaOH extractive content of heartwood was less than sapwood,water extractive content of heartwood was less than sapwood,ash content in heartwood was higher than the sapwood.

相似文献/References:

[1]王孟昌,梁军*,樊军锋,等.主要杨树生产品种对溃疡病田间抗性的调查[J].西北林学院学报,2008,23(05):122.
 WANG Meng chang,LIANG Jun*,FAN Jun feng,et al.Field Investigation on Resistance to Canker of Poplar Variety[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2008,23(4):122.
[2]刘莉丽,曹支敏,樊军锋,等.杨树品种叶锈病抗病性研究[J].西北林学院学报,2008,23(06):132.
 LIU Lili,CAO Zhimin,FAN Junfeng,et al.A Study of Poplar Resistance to Melampsora lariciˉpopulina[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2008,23(4):132.
[3]高建社,刘玉媛,符毓秦,等.不同产地单株美洲黑杨×青杨F1苗期测定研究[J].西北林学院学报,2004,19(01):55.
 Testing of F1 Seedling of Populus deltoides × P.cathayana[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2004,19(4):55.
[4]余常兵,陈防,万开元.杨树人工林营养及施肥研究进展[J].西北林学院学报,2004,19(03):67.
 Advances in the Study of Fertilization on Poplar Plantation[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2004,19(4):67.
[5]杨建伟,韩蕊莲,刘淑明,等.不同土壤水分下杨树的蒸腾变化及抗旱适应性研究[J].西北林学院学报,2004,19(03):7.
 Transpiration and Drought Resistance of Poplar under Different Soil Drought[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2004,19(4):7.
[6]陈建珍,曹支敏,樊军锋.杨树叶锈病寄主抗性调查[J].西北林学院学报,2005,20(01):153.
 Investigation of Poplar Resistance to Melampsora larici-populina[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2005,20(4):153.
[7]苏东凯,周永斌*,唐庆华,等.不同杨树品种光合生理生态特性的研究[J].西北林学院学报,2006,21(02):39.
 SU Dongkai,ZHOU Yongbin*,TANG Qinghua,et al.Ecophysiological Characteristis of Photosynthesis in Different Poular Trees[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2006,21(4):39.
[8]李鸣,周永斌*.辽阳地区不同杨树品种光合速率的研究[J].西北林学院学报,2006,21(06):28.
 LI Ming,ZHOU Yongbin.Studies on Photosynthesis of Different Poplar Species in Liaoyang Area[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2006,21(4):28.
[9]王迪海,赵忠,张彦. 黄土高原刺槐细根与土壤水分特征[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(01):1.
 WANG Di-hai,ZHAO Zhong,ZHANG Yan. The Fine Root of Robinia pseudoacacia and Soil Moisture in the Loess Plateau[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):1.
[10]耿生莲. 不同土壤水分下黑果枸杞生理特点分析[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(01):6.
 GENG Sheng lian. Physio Characteristics of Lycium ruthenicum under Different Soil Water Conditions[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):6.
[11]费昭雪,陈祖静,曹支敏,等. 叶锈菌对不同杨树品种叶片木质素的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(01):124.
 FEI Zhao-xue,CHEN Zu-jing,CAO Zhi-min,et al. Effects of Melampsora larici-populina Kleb. on Leaf Lignin of Poplar Varieties with Different Resistance[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):124.
[12]刘丹,逯华涛,姜岳忠,等. 几个杨树无性系对天牛抗性的评价[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(03):72.
 LIU Dan,LU Hua-tao,JIANG Yue-zhong,et al. Evaluation of Resistance to Cerambycidae of Poplar Clones[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2012,27(4):72.
[13]刘春英,樊军锋,高建社,等. 杨树新杂种的SSR分析及鉴定[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(02):70.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.13]
 LIU Chun-ying,FAN Jun-feng,GAO Jian-she,et al. Simple Sequence Repeat Analysis and Identification of New Populus Hybrid[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):70.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.02.13]
[14]李欢,樊军锋,高建社,等. 黑杨叶片旱生结构的比较[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(03):113.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.03.21]
 LI Huan,FAN Jun-feng,GAO Jian-she,et al. Comparison on Drought Resistance on Anatomical Structures of Black Poplar Leaf[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):113.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.03.21]
[15]陈祖静,费昭雪,曹支敏,等. 杨树与叶锈菌互作中的细胞程序性死亡[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(03):134.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.03.26]
 CHEN Zu-jing,FEI Zhao-xue,CAO Zhi-min,et al. Programmed Cell Death in the Interaction between Poplar and Leaf Rust[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):134.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.03.26]
[16]刘春英,樊军锋,高建社,等. 叶片不同保存方法对杨树基因组DNA提取效果的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2013,28(04):71.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.04.14]
 LIU Chun-ying,FAN Jun-feng,GAO Jian-she,et al. Influence of Preservation Methods of Populus Leaves on Total DNA Extraction[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2013,28(4):71.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2013.04.14]
[17]高光芹,孟庆玲,黄家荣*. 杨树蛋白质二级结构的人工神经网络预测[J].西北林学院学报,2014,29(05):59.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.05.11]
 GAO Guang-qin,MEN Qing-ling,HUANG Jia-rong*. Prediction of Poplar Protein Secondary Structure with Artificial Neural Networks[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2014,29(4):59.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2014.05.11]
[18]邱兴,樊军锋*,李晓东,等. 6个杨树新无性系叶片旱生结构研究[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(01):96.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.01.15]
 QIU Xing,FAN Jun-feng*,LI Xiao-dong,et al. Research on Drought Resistances on Leaf Anatomical Structures of Six New Poplar Clones[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2015,30(4):96.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.01.15]
[19]樊蓉,樊军锋,李周岐*. 9个白杨品种SSR指纹图谱构建及遗传关系的研究[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(03):76.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.14]
 FAN Rong,FAN Jun-feng,LI Zhou-qi*. Fingerprinting and Genetic Relatedness of 9 Varieties in Populus L. Sect. Populus Using SSR Markers[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2015,30(4):76.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.14]
[20]冯连荣,宋立志,张妍,等. 根癌农杆菌介导杨树遗传转化的影响因素[J].西北林学院学报,2015,30(03):120.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.21]
 FENG Lian-rong,SONG Li-zhi,ZHANG Yan,et al. Influence Factors on Agrobacterium mediated Transformation Efficiency of Populus[J].JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY,2015,30(4):120.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2015.03.21]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 收稿日期:2017-10-26修回日期:2017-12-26
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31570555)。
作者简介:李明月,女,在读硕士,研究方向:木材学及木材功能性改良。E-mail:990372396@qq.com
*通信作者:邱坚,男,博士后,教授,研究方向:木材学及木材功能性改良。E-mail:qiujianswfu@foxmail.com
更新日期/Last Update: